Un-Break My Heart
"Un-Break My Heart" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ||||
Single by Toni Braxton | ||||
from the album Secrets | ||||
Written | 1995 | |||
Released | October 7, 1996 | |||
Studio |
| |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:32 | |||
Label | LaFace | |||
Songwriter(s) | Diane Warren | |||
Producer(s) | David Foster | |||
Toni Braxton singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Un-Break My Heart" on YouTube |
"Un-Break My Heart" is a song by American singer Toni Braxton for her second studio album, Secrets (1996). The song was written by Diane Warren and produced by David Foster. It was released as the second single from the album on October 7, 1996, through LaFace Records. The song is a ballad about a "blistering heartbreak" in which the singer begs a former lover to return and undo the pain he has caused. It won Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 39th Annual Grammy Awards in 1997. It has sold over 10 million copies worldwide and nearly 3 million in the United States alone, making it one of the best selling singles of all time.
"Un-Break My Heart" attained commercial success worldwide. In the United States, the song reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100, where it stayed a total of eleven weeks, while reaching the same position on the Hot Dance Club Songs and Adult Contemporary component charts. When Billboard celebrated their 40 years charting from 1958 to 1998, the song was declared as the most successful song by a solo artist in the Billboard Hot 100 history.[2] In Europe, the song reached the top-five in more than ten countries while peaking at number one in Austria, Belgium (Wallonia), Romania, Sweden, and Switzerland.
Bille Woodruff directed the accompanying video for the single. It portrays Braxton mourning the death of her lover, while remembering the good times they had together. Braxton performed the song on the opening ceremony of the 1996 Billboard Music Awards. "Un-Break My Heart" has been covered by several artists, including American alternative rock band Weezer on the album Death to False Metal.
Background
[edit]Diane Warren wrote "Un-Break My Heart" in 1995. When asked about her songwriting process, she said that songs usually come to her from a title, a chorus, or a drum beat. "Un-Break My Heart" was conceived from its title, and, according to Warren, "it popped into my head, and I thought, 'I don't think I've heard that before, that's kind of interesting.' I started playing around on the piano with these chords and did a key change, and then I knew, 'OK, this is magic.'"[3] Warren further explained that she wrote "Un-Break My Heart" as a ballad and dance song, because that was the way she heard it. She said: "some people only know it as a – gay – dance song!"[4]
When Warren played the finished song to Arista Records' future president (2000-2004) L.A. Reid, he thought it would fit Braxton's then upcoming album.[5] When "Un-Break My Heart" was sent to Braxton, she expressed dislike for the song. According to Warren, "Toni hated the song. She didn't want to do it."[6] Reid was able to convince Braxton to record it, and it later became her signature song.[6] Following the recording sessions of the song, Braxton approached Warren and explained why she was skeptical about recording it, further explaining that she didn't want another "heartbreak track".[6]
Recording sessions occurred at The Record Plant and Chartmarker Studios in Los Angeles, California in the same year.[7] "Un-Break My Heart" was released as the second single from Secrets on November 11, 1996.[8]
Composition
[edit]Produced by David Foster, "Un-Break My Heart" is a four minute-25 second pop and R&B power ballad.[1][7][11] The song's theme alludes to a "blistering heartbreak" in which the singer begs a former lover to return and undo the pain he has caused.[9] David Willoughby, author of The World of Music (2009), said a few phrases such as "Don't leave me in all this pain" are sufficient to reveal the "sadness and the longing" in the song.[12]
Warren showcased Braxton's contralto voice with a low vocal range.[13] The song's sheet music shows the key of B minor,[14] with the chorus in D minor. It is set in a time signature of common time with a moderately slow tempo of 55 beats per minute.[10] Braxton's vocal range spans from the low note of D3 to the high note of D5.
The song was remixed by several DJs such as Hex Hector, Frankie Knuckles and Soul Solution. As noted by Jose F. Promis of AllMusic, the song
in its original form, was a massive adult contemporary and pop hit, and, with its larger-than-life chorus, worked equally well as an unstoppable dance number, even if the vocals were never re-recorded.[15]
The "Soul-Hex Vocal Anthem" remix, with a length over nine minutes, was influenced by tribal house music; while the "Classic Radio Mix" is a piano-driven house music edit.[15] A Spanish version of "Un-Break My Heart", titled "Regresa a Mi", was included as a bonus track on Secrets.[7] The CD-single of "Un-Break My Heart" also contained that version, titled "Un-Break My Heart (Spanish Version)". It was adapted to Spanish by Marco Flores and sung by Braxton herself.[16] MusicOMH contributor Laura McKee considered it "an easy listen" version "that encapsulates the passion and meaning of the original but opens it up to a wider audience."[17]
Reception
[edit]Critical response
[edit]In 1997, "Un-Break My Heart" won a Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.[18] About.com reviewer Mark Edward Nero named it one of the best R&B break-up songs and considered it Braxton's "finest moment". He further commented, "damn, this song is so sad it can make people cry for hours at a time."[19] Larry Flick from Billboard described it as "a pop/R&B ballad that casts her in the role she plays best—as the forlorn heroine in a romance on the rocks." He added, "She maximizes the melodrama of David Foster's savvy blend of stately strings and soulful rhythms, móving from a dewy-eyed whisper to a diva-like belt with theatrical ease. Hit-machine tunesmith Diane Warren has not written a song this lyrically potent and heartfelt in a long time."[20] Bob McCann, author of Encyclopedia of African American actresses in film and television (2010), considered it "simply one of the most haunting R&B records ever made",[21] while Robert Christgau named it "miraculous" and explained "the miracle being that it's by Diane Warren and you want to hear it again."[22]
Dave Sholin from the Gavin Report commented: "Most who hear this Diane Warren composition, which was produced with skillful guidance by David Foster, will need to take a few seconds before breathing normally again."[23] Insider said that the song "showcased her show-stopping voice".[24] In a 2015 retrospective review, Pop Rescue wrote that Braxton's vocals "really shine and she's given a real range from very low to powerful highs." The reviewer added that "the music here, aside from the acoustic guitar, is absolutely secondary behind Toni's vocal prowess and the tender lyrics."[25] Spin journalist Charles Aaron positively reviewed the song and joked: "this exquisitely crafted, heart-pumping l-u-v song has been droning in the produce department of my grocery store for about a year now, but I'd just like to go on record as saying that if it ever stops, I'll really be heartbroken."[26] Richard Harrington from The Washington Post felt it's "less sung than confessed as Braxton slips into whispered regrets and second thoughts. This beautiful song becomes a bit cinematic as it goes along and, sure enough, it turns out to be a Warren composition with a Foster production."[27]
While reviewing the album, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic said the songs produced by David Foster are too predictable due to their "slick commercial appeal". However, Erlewine noted that Braxton "manages to infuse the songs with life and passion that elevates them beyond their generic confines" due to her vocal ability.[28] Ken Tucker of Entertainment Weekly considered the track "a tearjerker so grandiose and yet so intrinsically, assuredly hit-bound, it's the kind of mass-appeal grabber that's probably already sent a jealous Diana Ross diving for a comfort gallon of Häagen-Dazs."[29] Tucker also named it the worst track on Secrets, and further stated: "Un-Break My Heart" is "one of those the-verses-exist-only-for-the-swelling-chorus showstoppers that allude to emotions without ever actually embodying them. Braxton does her darnedest to plug some life into the song, to no avail".[29] J. D. Considine of The Baltimore Sun described "Un-Break My Heart" as "overblown".[30]
Chart performance
[edit]In the United States, "Un-Break My Heart" managed to peak at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 for eleven weeks, from the week of December 7, 1996 to the week of February 15, 1997, and stayed in the same position on the Adult Contemporary chart for fourteen weeks. The song was later ranked as the fourth most popular song of the decade on the 1990-1999 Decade-End Hot 100 chart. In July 2008, "Un-Break My Heart" was listed as the tenth most popular song of all time by Billboard. Despite its success on the Hot 100, the song would not reach the number-one position of the Hot R&B Singles chart, remaining at number two for four weeks behind "I Believe I Can Fly" by R. Kelly.[5] It sold 2.4 million copies domestically and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[31][32][33] "Un-Break My Heart" also achieved commercial success worldwide, reaching number one in Austria, Belgium (Wallonia), the European Hot 100 Singles, Sweden, and Switzerland,[8] while reaching the top five in several European countries.[8]
In the week of November 4, 1996, the song debuted at number four in the UK Singles Chart, reaching a peak at number two after seven weeks on the chart.[34] According to the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), it has sold and streamed over 1,200,000 units there, being certified double platinum.[35] In Australia, the song peaked at number six,[8] and was later certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), for shipments of more than 70,000 units of the single.[36]
Music video
[edit]Background
[edit]LaFace Records commissioned a music video to be directed by Bille Woodruff.[37] The concept evolves around the ending of Braxton's relationship with her lover, played by model Tyson Beckford.[38]
Synopsis
[edit]As the video begins, Beckford is seen leaving their home, with Braxton giving him a goodbye kiss, then going to check the mailbox. After he leaves the garage, a speeding car suddenly appears and causes an accident, leaving him lying on the street while Braxton cries over his body. She then walks around the house, remembering the good moments she had with him, such as swimming in the pool and playing Twister. During the bridge and final chorus, Braxton is seen singing the song during a live concert, an allusion to the film A Star is Born. As applause rises, the video fades to black. The music video premiered on September 10, 1996, on MTV.[39] The video received nominations for Best Female Video and Best R&B Video at the 1997 MTV Video Music Awards.[40]
Live performances
[edit]"Un-Break My Heart" was performed during the opening of the 1996 Billboard Music Awards. During the up-tempo rendition of the track, Braxton sported an outfit similar to the ones of theatrical productions Ziegfeld Follies.[41] She also performed it as the closing number of the Libra Tour (2006).[11]
Track listings
[edit]
|
|
Personnel
[edit]- Toni Braxton: lead and background vocals
- Diane Warren: songwriter
- David Foster: producer, arranger, keyboard programming
- Felipe Elgueta: engineer
- Mick Guzauski: mixing
- Simon Franglen: Synclavier programming
- Michael Thompson: electric guitar
- Dean Parks: acoustic guitar
- L.A. Reid: background vocal arranger
- Tim Thomas: background vocal arranger
- Shanice Wilson: background vocals
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit] |
Year-end charts[edit]
Decade-end charts[edit]
All-time charts[edit]
|
Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[36] | Platinum | 70,000^ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[114] | Gold | 25,000* |
Belgium (BEA)[115] | Platinum | 50,000* |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[116] | Gold | 45,000‡ |
France (SNEP)[117] | Gold | 250,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[118] | Platinum | 500,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[119] | Platinum | 75,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[120] | Gold | 5,000* |
Norway (IFPI Norway)[121] | 2× Platinum | |
Sweden (GLF)[122] | Platinum | 30,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[123] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[35] | 2× Platinum | 989,814[124] |
United States (RIAA)[33] | Platinum | 2,400,000[31][32] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | September 24, 1996 | Rhythmic contemporary radio | LaFace | [125] |
October 1, 1996 | Contemporary hit radio | [126] | ||
Europe | October 7, 1996 | CD single | [8] | |
Maxi single | ||||
United Kingdom | October 14, 1996 |
|
[127] | |
Sweden | November 11, 1996 | CD | [128] | |
United States | Remix EP | [15] | ||
Japan | November 21, 1996 | CD | [129] |
Cover versions
[edit]Saxophonist Marion Meadows covered the song for his album Pleasure in 1997,[130] while Filipino singer Nina recorded her own version of it for her 2008 album Nina Sings the Hits of Diane Warren.[131] Italian group Il Divo's cover of the Spanish version of the track, "Regresa a mí", received positive appreciation from critics, who said the cover "has the potential to be a hit and to open doors for many of opera's most acclaimed stars."[17] Alexander O'Neal released a cover of the song in 2008.[132]
American alternative rock band Weezer also covered "Un-Break My Heart" in 2005.[133] Their version was released on the album Death to False Metal in 2010.[134] Lead vocalist Rivers Cuomo explained why the band covered the track:
"I loved that song. It was actually Rick Rubin's suggestion. We both loved that song and we both thought it would be great for Weezer, and for my voice, and it'd be great to do like a rock version of it with more of an alternative aesthetic. And you know, just the way I would sing it versus in the way Toni Braxton would sing it. And I love the way it came out, and I think probably the rest of the band really does not like it, and that's probably why it didn't make our fifth record, in 2005 when we were recording it."[133]
Il Divo's Regresa a mí
[edit]"Regresa a mí" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ||||
Single by Il Divo | ||||
from the album Il Divo | ||||
Language | Spanish | |||
English title | "Return to Me" | |||
Released | 2004 | |||
Recorded | 2004 | |||
Studio | Metropolis (London, England) | |||
Length | 4:36 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Diane Warren, Marco Flores (Spanish adaptation) (uncredited) | |||
Producer(s) | Steve Mac | |||
Il Divo singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Regresa a Mí" on YouTube |
A cover version of Toni Braxton's Spanish-language version of the song, "Regresa a mí" (Come Back To Me) was recorded and published as a power ballad by the multi-national UK-based quartet Il Divo.[135] It was released in 2004 as the first single from their debut self-titled album.
Il Divo manager Simon Cowell bought the rights of the song from Warren.[136] The song was released as the first single from the group's first album Il Divo, released in 2004.[136] The song was recorded at the beginning of 2004 at the Studies Rokstone in London, under the production of the British producer Steve Mac.[136] On April 5, 2005, Il Divo appeared on the American television program The Oprah Winfrey Show to perform the song.[136]
Charts
[edit]Chart (2004–2005) | Peak position |
---|---|
France (SNEP)[137] | 88 |
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[138] | 33 |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Flick, Larry (September 21, 1996). "Billboard Singles" (PDF). Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. p. 64.
- ^ Billboard 40 Years of the Top 40: The Hot 100 of the Hot 100: Top Songs of Four Decades. Billboard. September 19, 1998. Retrieved September 25, 2010.
- ^ Bentley, Toni (October 16, 2010). "A Chart-Topping Cave Dweller". The Wall Street Journal. News Corporation. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
- ^ Midemblog, James (January 13, 2011). "Interview: Diane Warren, the "fiercely independent" hitmaker". Midem Blog. Archived from the original on January 18, 2012. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
- ^ a b Hogan, Ed. "Song Review - Un-Break My Heart". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Songbook: Diane Warren". British Sky Broadcasting Group. March 22, 2011. Archived from the original on February 3, 2013. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
- ^ a b c Secrets liner notes. LaFace Records (1996)
- ^ a b c d e "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart Austriancharts.at". Ö3 Austria Top 40. Hung Medien. October 7, 1996. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ a b Singles: Six Decades of Hot Hits & Classic Cuts. Thunder Bay Press. Outline Press Ltd. 2006. p. 273.
- ^ a b "Toni Braxton - Unbreak My Heart Sheet Music". Musicnotes.com. Alfred Publishing Co., Inc. 2 August 2010. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ a b Ollison, Rashod D (April 5, 2006). "Toni Braxton wiggles and hums". The Baltimore Sun. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on October 2, 2012. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Willoughby 2009, p. 127
- ^ Dunbar, Julie C. (2011). Women, Music, Culture. Routledge. p. 9. ISBN 978-1351857451. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ Diane, Warren; Toni, Braxton (2010-08-02). "Unbreak My Heart". Musicnotes.com. Retrieved 2021-06-09.
- ^ a b c Promis, Jose F (November 11, 1996). "Un-Break My Heart (CD 2)". Allmusic. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Braxton, Toni (1996). Un-Break My Heart (CD-single) (CD-single).
- ^ a b McKee, Laura (November 1, 2004). "Il Divo - Regresa A Mi (BMG)". musicOMH. Archived from the original on June 27, 2013. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ "Grammy Awards: Best Pop Vocal Performance – Female". Rock on the Net. Retrieved July 20, 2011.
- ^ Nero, Mark Edward. "Best R&B Break-Up Songs". About.com. Rovi Corporation. Archived from the original on February 26, 2012. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Flick, Larry (September 21, 1996). "Reviews & Previews: Singles" (PDF). Billboard. p. 64. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ^ McCan 2010, p. 55
- ^ Christgau, Robert (1996). "Consumer Guide Album - Secrets". Robert Christgau. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Sholin, Dave (September 27, 1996). "Gavin Picks > Singles" (PDF). Gavin Report. No. 2124. p. 78. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
- ^ "Best songs from the '90s". Insider. Retrieved March 21, 2020.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Review: "Secrets" by Toni Braxton (CD, 1997)". Pop Rescue. November 27, 2015. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
- ^ Aaron, Charles (May 1997). Singles. Vol. 13. Spin. Spin Media LLC. p. 118. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Harrington, Richard (June 23, 1996). "After the Debuts, Precious Seconds". The Washington Post. p. G07.
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (June 18, 1996). "Secrets - Toni Braxton". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 25, 2002.
- ^ a b Tucker, Ken (June 12, 2006). "Music Review: Secrets (1996)". Entertainment Weekly. Time Warner. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Considine, J. D. (June 18, 1996). "Toni's second doesn't shout Review: Braxton's new album has the remarkable voice of the debut, but many of these melodies don't sing". The Baltimore Sun. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on October 2, 2012. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ a b "Best-Selling Records of 1996". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 3. BPI Communications Inc. January 18, 1997. p. 61. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
- ^ a b "Best-Selling Records of 1997". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 5. BPI Communications Inc. January 31, 1998. p. 76. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
- ^ a b "American single certifications – Toni Braxton – Unbreak My Heart". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ a b c d "Toni Braxton - Archive Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ a b "British single certifications – Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved June 13, 2022.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1997 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". mvdbase.com. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved December 8, 2006.
- ^ "Tyson Beckford Biography". Hello. Hello Ltd. Retrieved December 8, 2006.
- ^ "100 Greatest Women In Music Videos: 1-100". MTV. MTV Networks. September 10, 1996. Archived from the original on January 21, 2009. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ "Beck, Jamiroquai Lead Video Music Awards Nominees". MTV. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
- ^ Gonzales, Michael (June–July 1997). Toni's Secret. Vol. 5. p. 92. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Un-Break My Heart (US CD liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 73008-24200-2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Un-Break My Heart (US CD liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 73008-24207-2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Un-Break My Heart (US 12" liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 73008-24213-1.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Un-Break My Heart (European CD liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 74321 41324 2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Un-Break My Heart (UK CD liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 74321 41063 2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Un-Break My Heart (European CD liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 74321 41064 2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Un-Break My Heart (AUS CD liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 1997. 73008-24207-2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in French). Ultratop 50.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in Dutch). Ultratop Dance. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 9879." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
- ^ "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 7880." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
- ^ "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 3163." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Canadian Digital Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Lwin, Nanda (2000). Top 40 Hits: The Essential Chart Guide. Music Data Canada. p. 51. ISBN 1-896594-13-1.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 12. March 22, 1997. p. 19. Retrieved November 25, 2019.
- ^ a b "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 5. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 1997-02-01. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
- ^ "Toni Braxton: Un-Break My Heart" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in French). Les classement single.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 5. February 1, 1997. p. 17. Retrieved November 25, 2019.
- ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (19.12.1996 – 25.12.1996)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). December 20, 1996. p. 20. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Un-Break My Heart". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 11. March 15, 1997. p. 15. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 47, 1996" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". Top 40 Singles.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". VG-lista.
- ^ a b "Romanian Top 100: Top of the Year 1997" (in Romanian). Romanian Top 100. Archived from the original on September 22, 2005.
- ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 15. April 12, 1997. p. 15. Retrieved November 25, 2019.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". Singles Top 100.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". Swiss Singles Chart.
- ^ "IFPI Taiwan - Single Top 10 (1997/7)". Archived from the original on February 24, 1998. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Adult Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Dance Singles Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
- ^ "1996 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 13, no. 51/52. December 21, 1996. p. 12. Retrieved December 18, 2019.
- ^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1996". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1996". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
- ^ "Sverigetopplistan - Årslistan 1996 (Note: go to Sök alla listor > Årslistor > Välj år 1996 > Visa!)" (in Swedish). Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ^ "Top 100 Singles 1996". Music Week. January 18, 1997. p. 25.
- ^ "Billboard Top 100 - 1996". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 1, 2009. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
- ^ "The Year in Music: Hot R&B Singles". Billboard. Vol. 108, no. 52. December 28, 1996. p. YE-40.
- ^ "Airplay Monitor Best of '96: Top 40/Rhythm-Crossover Titles". Airplay Monitor. Vol. 4, no. 53. December 27, 1996. p. 32.
- ^ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 1997". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "Austriancharts.at - Jahreshitparade 1997". Retrieved May 30, 2010.
- ^ "Ultratop.be - Jaaroverzichten 1997". Ultratop. Retrieved May 29, 2011.
- ^ "Ultratop.be - Rapports annuels 1997". Ultratop (in French). Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ^ "RPM '97 Year End Top 100 Hit Tracks". RPM. Retrieved October 3, 2018 – via Library and Archives Canada.
- ^ "RPM '97 Year End Top 100 Adult Contemporary Tracks". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
- ^ "1997 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 52. December 27, 1997. p. 7. Retrieved December 20, 2019.
- ^ "Classement Singles – année 1997". Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique (in French). Archived from the original on March 26, 2014. Retrieved June 4, 2011.
- ^ "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ^ "Sverigetopplistan - Årslistan 1997 (Note: go to Sök alla listor > Årslistor > Välj år 1997 > Visa!)" (in Swedish). Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ^ "Hitparade.ch - Jahreshitparade 1997". Swiss Music Charts (in German). Retrieved March 20, 2011.
- ^ "Billboard Top 100 - 1997". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 11, 2009. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
- ^ "The Year in Music 1997: Hot Adult Contemporary Singles & Tracks". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 52. December 27, 1997. p. YE-82. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "The Year in Music 1997: Hot Adult Top 40 Singles & Tracks". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 52. December 27, 1997. p. YE-83. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "The Year in Music 1997: Hot Dance Club-Play Singles". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 52. December 27, 1997. p. YE-44. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "R&B Rap Hip-Hop Year-End Charts - 1997 - Soul System".
- ^ "The Year in Music 1997: Hot Dance Maxi-Singles Sales". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 52. December 27, 1997. p. YE-45. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "Best of '97: Rhythmic Top 40 Singles" (PDF). Airplay Monitor. Vol. 5, no. 52. December 26, 1997. p. 42. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2020.
- ^ "Best of '97: Top 40/Mainstream Singles" (PDF). Airplay Monitor. Vol. 5, no. 52. December 26, 1997. p. 38. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2020.
- ^ Geoff Mayfield (December 25, 1999). 1999 The Year in Music Totally 90s: Diary of a Decade - The listing of Top Pop Albums of the 90s & Hot 100 Singles of the 90s. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved October 15, 2010.
- ^ "Hot 100 turns 60". Billboard. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
- ^ "Austrian single certifications – Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in German). IFPI Austria.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 1997". Ultratop. Hung Medien.
- ^ "Danish single certifications – Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart". IFPI Danmark.
- ^ "French single certifications – Toni Braxton – Un Break My Heart" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Toni Braxton; 'Un-Break My Heart')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "Dutch single certifications – Toni Braxton – Un-Break My Heart" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Un-Break My Heart in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1997 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Toni Braxton – Unbreak My Heart". Recorded Music NZ.
- ^ "IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway.
- ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-05-17.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Un-Break My Heart')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ^ "All out Warren: Diane Warren's Greatest Hits | Analysis | Music Week".
- ^ "Selected New Releases" (PDF). Radio & Records. No. 1164. September 20, 1996. p. 49. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "Selected New Releases" (PDF). Radio & Records. No. 1165. September 27, 1996. p. 43. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. October 12, 1996. p. 31. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "Toni Braxton: Un-Break My Heart". click2music.se (in Swedish). Archived from the original on June 18, 2002. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- ^ "アンブレイク・マイ・ハート | トニー・ブラクストン" [Unbreak My Heart | Toni Braxton] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
- ^ "Pleasure - Marion Meadow". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Resty, Odon. "Album Review - Nina Sigs the Hits of Diane Warren". Titik Pilipino. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2010.
- ^ Unbreak My Heart by Alexander O'Neal, retrieved 2023-04-24
- ^ a b Schlansky, Evan (October 22, 2010). "Exclusive: Rivers Cuomo Explains Weezer's Cover Of "Un-Break My Heart". American Songwriting. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Schlansky, Evan (October 12, 2010). "Weezer Cover "Un-Break My Heart": An Early Review". American Songwriting. Retrieved March 25, 2012.
- ^ Caplan, David (October 23, 2008). "FIRST LISTEN: Il Divo Sings 'Hallelujah'". People. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
- ^ a b c d "IL DIVO". 20 Minutos.
- ^ "Il Divo – Regresa a mi (Unbreak My Heart)" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
- ^ "Il Divo Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
Bibliography
[edit]- Willoughby, David (2009). The World of Music. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. ISBN 9780073401416.
- McCan, Bob (2010). Encyclopedia of African American actresses in film and television. McFarland. ISBN 9780786437900.
External links
[edit]- 1990s ballads
- 1996 singles
- 1996 songs
- Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles
- Columbia Records singles
- European Hot 100 Singles number-one singles
- Il Divo songs
- LaFace Records singles
- Music videos directed by Bille Woodruff
- Number-one singles in Austria
- Number-one singles in Romania
- Number-one singles in Sweden
- Number-one singles in Switzerland
- Pop ballads
- Contemporary R&B ballads
- Song recordings produced by David Foster
- Songs about heartache
- Songs written by Diane Warren
- Syco Music singles
- Toni Braxton songs
- Torch songs
- Ultratop 50 Singles (Wallonia) number-one singles
- Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance
- Grammy Award for Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical
- 2004 singles
- Breakup songs