Ridicule (film)
Ridicule | |
---|---|
Directed by | Patrice Leconte |
Screenplay by | Rémi Waterhouse Michel Fessler Eric Vicaut |
Produced by | Frédéric Brillion Philippe Carcassonne Gilles Legrand Ranvijay Patwardhan |
Starring | Charles Berling Jean Rochefort Fanny Ardant Judith Godrèche |
Cinematography | Thierry Arbogast |
Music by | Antoine Duhamel |
Distributed by | PolyGram Film Distribution[1] |
Release date |
|
Running time | 102 minutes |
Country | France |
Language | French |
Budget | $7.7 million [2] |
Box office | $20 million[citation needed] |
Ridicule (French pronunciation: [ʁidikyl]) is a 1996 French period drama film directed by Patrice Leconte and starring Charles Berling, Jean Rochefort, Fanny Ardant and Judith Godrèche. Set in the 18th century at the decadent court of Versailles, where social status can rise and fall based on one's ability to mete out witty insults and avoid ridicule oneself, the film's plot examines the social injustices of late 18th-century France, in showing the corruption and callousness of the aristocrats. Ridicule was selected as France's submission and was nominated for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards.
Plot
[edit]In 18th-century France, Baron Grégoire Ponceludon de Malavoy, a young, penniless, and naive aristocrat and engineer, devises a scheme to drain the marshy region of the Dombes that was causing disease and improve the lot of the peasants living there. He sets off for Versailles in order to seek the support of King Louis XVI. Along the way, he is robbed and beaten but is taken in by the Marquis de Bellegarde, a physician, who teaches him about wit and the court's ways. Ponceludon realizes that the court is corrupt and hollow but finds solace in Mathilde de Bellegarde, the doctor's daughter, who agrees to marry a rich old man to support her science experiments and pay off her father's debts.
Madame de Blayac, the beautiful and wealthy recent widow of Monsieur de Blayac, who was supposed to be Ponceludon's sponsor at court, cheats at a game of wits with the help of her lover, L'abbé de Vilecourt. Ponceludon notices but does not expose the cheating to the court and ruin Madame de Blayac's reputation. Blayac repays his generosity by arranging for the certification of his lineage, allowing his suit to proceed. Meanwhile, Ponceludon sees through the schemes of the court and realizes that he cannot trust anyone.
Ponceludon sleeps with Madame de Blayac in exchange for her assistance in arranging a meeting with the King, but she maliciously has Bellegarde attend her when Ponceludon is still with her, ensuring that Mathilde learns of their relationship. Later, Ponceludon joins the King's entourage and secures a private meeting with the King to discuss his project, but he is forced into a duel with a cannoneer who insults him.
Ponceludon kills the cannoneer and learns that the King cannot meet with someone who has killed one of his officers, although he is assured that it was right to uphold his honor. Madame de Blayac plots her revenge by inviting Ponceludon to a costume ball "only for wits," where he is tripped and ridiculed. However, he tears off his mask and condemns their decadence, vowing to drain the swamp by himself, and leaves the court with Mathilde.
Some years later, in 1794, after the Revolution has forced many nobles to be exiled, the Marquis de Bellegarde, a refugee in Great Britain, spends some time in a nostalgic conversation. We learn from him that Ponceludon, always faithful, has been able to work on completing his goal of draining the Dombes alongside Mathilde, his wife.
Cast
[edit]- Charles Berling as Le Baron Grégoire Ponceludon de Malavoy
- Jean Rochefort as Le Marquis de Bellegarde
- Fanny Ardant as Madame de Blayac
- Judith Godrèche as Mathilde de Bellegarde
- Bernard Giraudeau as L'abbé de Vilecourt
- Bernard Dhéran as Monsieur de Montaliéri
- Albert Delpy as Le Baron de Guéret
- Carlo Brandt as Le Chevalier de Milletail
- Jacques Mathou as Abbé de l'Epée
- Jacques Roman as Chevernoy
- Urbain Cancelier as Louis XVI
- Albert Delpy as Baron de Guéret
- Bruno Zanardi as Paul, son of Charlotte
- Marie Pillet as Charlotte, the governess
- Mirabelle Kirkland as Marie-Antoinette
Reception
[edit]Critical response
[edit]Ridicule has an approval rating of 80% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 20 reviews, and an average rating of 7.3/10.[3] Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 80 out of 100, based on 20 critics, indicating "generally favourable reviews".[4]
Box office
[edit]The film grossed around $10 million in France.[5] Miramax acquired US distribution rights and released 50 subtitled copies of the film which grossed almost $2 million.[6]
Awards
[edit]Won
[edit]- César Award for Best Film
- César Award for Best Director – Patrice Leconte
- César Award for Best Costume Design – Christian Gasc
- César Award for Best Production Design – Ivan Maussion
- BAFTA Award for Best Film not in the English Language
- David di Donatello for Best Foreign Film
Nominations
[edit]- César Award for Best Actor – Charles Berling
- César Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Bernard Giraudeau, Jean Rochefort
- César Award for Best Original Screenplay – Remi Waterhouse
- César Award for Best Music – Antoine Duhamel
- César Award for Best Cinematography – Thierry Arbogast
- César Award for Best Sound – Dominique Hennequin, Jean Goudier
- Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film[7]
- Cannes Film Festival – Palme d'Or[8]
See also
[edit]- List of submissions to the 69th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
- List of French submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
- List of films featuring the deaf and hard of hearing
References
[edit]- ^ "Ridicule (1996)". UniFrance. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ JP. "Ridicule (1996)- JPBox-Office". www.jpbox-office.com.
- ^ "Ridicule". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "Ridicule". Metacritic.
- ^ Wiliam, Michael (November 8, 1996). "'Ridicule' joins Oscar race". Daily Variety. p. 29.
- ^ "Ridicule". Box Office Mojo.
- ^ "The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2015.
- ^ "Festival de Cannes: Ridicule". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-09-19.
External links
[edit]- 1996 films
- 1990s French-language films
- 1996 drama films
- Films directed by Patrice Leconte
- French Revolution films
- Films set in the 1780s
- Films set in 1794
- Films set in France
- Best Foreign Language Film BAFTA Award winners
- Best Film César Award winners
- Best Film Lumières Award winners
- Films whose director won the Best Director César Award
- Films featuring a Best Actress Lumières Award–winning performance
- Films featuring a Best Actor Lumières Award–winning performance
- Cultural depictions of Louis XVI
- 1990s historical drama films
- French historical drama films
- 1990s French films
- Films produced by Philippe Carcassonne
- Films scored by Antoine Duhamel
- Films shot at the Palace of Versailles