Leicester West (UK Parliament constituency)
Leicester West | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundaries since 2024 | |
![]() Boundary of Leicester West in the East Midlands | |
County | Leicestershire |
Electorate | 72,848 (2023) [1] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1974 |
Member of Parliament | Liz Kendall (Labour) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Leicester North West and Leicester South West |
1918–1950 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Leicester |
Replaced by | Leicester North West and Leicester South West |
Leicester West is a constituency[n 1] in Leicestershire that existed from 1918 to 1950, and recreated in 1974. The seat has been represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom by Liz Kendall of the Labour Party since 2010.[n 2] Kendall currently serves as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions under the government of Keir Starmer. Since its creation in 1918, the seat has sided with parties from the left wing of politics.
Boundaries
[edit]Historic
[edit]1918–1950: The County Borough of Leicester wards of Abbey, Newton, St Margaret's, Westcotes, and Wyggeston.
1974–1983: The County Borough of Leicester wards of Abbey, Newton, North Braunstone, St Margaret's, and Westcotes.
1983–2010: The City of Leicester wards of Abbey, Beaumont Leys, Mowmacre, New Parks, North Braunstone, Rowley Fields, St Augustine's, Westcotes, and Western Park.
2010–2024: The City of Leicester wards of Abbey, Beaumont Leys, Braunstone Park and Rowley Fields, Fosse, New Parks, Westcotes, and Western Park.
Current
[edit]Following the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the size of the constituency was increased with the transfer of Aylestone ward from Leicester South.[2]
Constituency profile
[edit]Leicester West is the whitest of the three Leicester constituencies, and the one with the highest proportion of social housing. Some areas of the seat, such as Braunstone and Beaumont Leys, are made up of large local authority estates, and around 30% of the housing is council- or housing association-owned, the second-highest in the Midlands. The centre of the seat, the Westcotes area, is more inner-city in character and is popular with young professionals and students.[3]
This used to be the safest Labour seat in Leicester; at the 1983 general election it was the only one to remain in Labour hands. However, the high South Asian populations in Leicester South and Leicester East have tended to push them away from the Conservative Party; conversely, while Leicester West is still a safe Labour seat and has been represented by that party since the Second World War, it has become the most marginal of the three Leicester seats.[3] While it did, like the other two Leicester constituencies, see a significant swing to Labour in 2017, Liz Kendall's majority was not a record high for the constituency, unlike with the results in Leicester East and Leicester South.
As of 2009, in the depths of the late-2000s recession, the constituency had the fourth-highest level of unemployment in Britain, with 13.8% of residents registered unemployed. Most of the unemployment is concentrated in areas such as Braunstone, which is traditionally one of the most deprived parts of the city.[4]
History
[edit]In 1950, the seat was replaced by the constituencies of Leicester North West and Leicester South West, until 1974. In that period, Leicester North West was represented by Barnett Janner until 1970, and then by his son Greville Janner.
Members of Parliament
[edit]MPs 1918–1950
[edit]Leicester prior to 1918
Election | Member[5] | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1918 | Joseph Frederick Green | Coalition National Democratic | ||
1922 | Alfred Hill | Labour | ||
1923 | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | Labour | ||
1931 | Ernest Pickering | Liberal | ||
1935 | Harold Nicolson | National Labour | ||
1945 | Barnett Janner | Labour | ||
1950 | constituency abolished |
MPs since 1974
[edit]Leicester North West and Leicester South West prior to 1974
Year | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Feb 1974 | Greville Janner | Labour | |
1997 | Patricia Hewitt | Labour | |
2010 | Liz Kendall | Labour |
Elections
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Leicester_West_election_results.png)
Elections in the 2020s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Liz Kendall | 15,798 | 44.6 | −4.7 | |
Conservative | Max Chauhan | 7,021 | 19.8 | −16.8 | |
Reform UK | Ian Hayes | 5,666 | 16.0 | +11.5 | |
Green | Aasiya Bora | 4,089 | 11.6 | +8.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Benjamin Feist | 2,179 | 6.2 | −0.5 | |
One Leicester | Rahoul Naik | 327 | 0.9 | +0.9 | |
TUSC | Steve Score | 317 | 0.9 | +0.9 | |
Majority | 8,777 | 24.8 | +12.7 | ||
Turnout | 35,397 | 48.0 | −5.2 | ||
Registered electors | 74,102 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | +6.1 |
Elections in the 2010s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Liz Kendall | 17,291 | 49.7 | –11.1 | |
Conservative | Amanda Wright | 13,079 | 37.6 | +6.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ian Bradwell | 1,808 | 5.2 | +3.1 | |
Brexit Party | Jack Collier | 1,620 | 4.7 | New | |
Green | Ani Goddard | 977 | 2.8 | +1.2 | |
Majority | 4,212 | 12.1 | –17.3 | ||
Turnout | 34,775 | 53.6 | –4.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –8.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Liz Kendall | 22,823 | 60.8 | +14.3 | |
Conservative | Jack Hickey | 11,763 | 31.4 | +5.8 | |
UKIP | Stuart Young | 1,406 | 3.7 | –13.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ian Bradwell | 792 | 2.1 | –2.3 | |
Green | Mel Gould | 607 | 1.6 | –3.8 | |
Independent | David Bowley | 121 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 11,060 | 29.4 | +8.5 | ||
Turnout | 37,512 | 57.9 | +3.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.3 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Liz Kendall | 16,051 | 46.5 | +8.1 | |
Conservative | Paul Bessant | 8,848 | 25.6 | –1.6 | |
UKIP | Stuart Young | 5,950 | 17.2 | +14.7 | |
Green | Peter Hague | 1,878 | 5.4 | +3.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ian Bradwell | 1,507 | 4.4 | –18.2 | |
TUSC | Heather Rawling | 288 | 0.8 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 7,203 | 20.9 | +9.7 | ||
Turnout | 34,522 | 54.6 | –0.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Liz Kendall | 13,745 | 38.4 | –12.4 | |
Conservative | Celia Harvey | 9,728 | 27.2 | +2.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Peter Coley | 8,107 | 22.6 | +4.4 | |
BNP | Gary Reynolds | 2,158 | 6.0 | New | |
UKIP | Stephen Ingall | 883 | 2.5 | New | |
Green | Geoff Forse | 639 | 1.8 | –3.0 | |
Independent | Steven Huggins | 181 | 0.5 | New | |
TUSC | Steve Score[12] | 157 | 0.4 | New | |
Pirate | Shaun Dyer | 113 | 0.3 | New | |
Independent | David Bowley | 108 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 4,017 | 11.2 | –16.1 | ||
Turnout | 35,819 | 55.2 | +2.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –7.6 |
Elections in the 2000s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Patricia Hewitt | 17,184 | 51.7 | –2.5 | |
Conservative | Sarah Richardson | 8,114 | 24.4 | –0.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Zuffar Haq | 5,803 | 17.5 | +2.2 | |
Green | Geoff Forse | 1,571 | 4.7 | +1.5 | |
Socialist Alternative | Steve Score | 552 | 1.7 | New | |
Majority | 9,070 | 27.3 | –1.7 | ||
Turnout | 33,224 | 53.3 | +2.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –0.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Patricia Hewitt | 18,014 | 54.2 | –1.0 | |
Conservative | Christopher Shaw | 8,375 | 25.2 | +1.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Andy Vincent | 5,085 | 15.3 | +1.1 | |
Green | Matthew Gough | 1,074 | 3.2 | +1.8 | |
Socialist Labour | Sean Kirkpatrick | 350 | 1.1 | 0.0 | |
Socialist Alliance | Stephen Score | 321 | 1.0 | New | |
Majority | 9,639 | 29.0 | −2.5 | ||
Turnout | 33,219 | 50.9 | –12.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –1.2 |
Elections in the 1990s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Patricia Hewitt | 22,580 | 55.2 | +8.4 | |
Conservative | Richard Thomas | 9,716 | 23.7 | –14.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mark Jones | 5,795 | 14.2 | +0.9 | |
Referendum | William Shooter | 970 | 2.4 | New | |
Green | Geoff Forse | 586 | 1.4 | +0.3 | |
Socialist Labour | David Roberts | 452 | 1.1 | New | |
Socialist Alternative | Josephine Nicholls | 327 | 0.8 | New | |
BNP | Adrian Belshaw | 302 | 0.7 | New | |
National Democrats | Clive Potter | 186 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority | 12,864 | 31.5 | +23.2 | ||
Turnout | 40,914 | 63.1 | –10.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +11.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Greville Janner | 22,574 | 46.8 | +2.3 | |
Conservative | John Guthrie | 18,596 | 38.5 | –3.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Geoffrey F. Walker | 6,402 | 13.3 | –0.2 | |
Green | Claire D. Wintram | 517 | 1.1 | New | |
Natural Law | Jenny M. Rosta | 171 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 3,978 | 8.3 | +5.9 | ||
Turnout | 48,260 | 73.7 | +0.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +2.9 |
Elections in the 1980s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Greville Janner | 22,156 | 44.5 | –0.3 | |
Conservative | James Cooper | 20,955 | 42.1 | +1.0 | |
SDP | William Edgar | 6,708 | 13.5 | +0.8 | |
Majority | 1,201 | 2.4 | –1.3 | ||
Turnout | 49,819 | 73.5 | +4.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –1.3 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Greville Janner | 20,837 | 44.8 | –8.8 | |
Conservative | Robert Meacham | 19,125 | 41.1 | +5.7 | |
SDP | Sumal Fernando | 5,935 | 12.8 | New | |
BNP | Ray Hill | 469 | 1.0 | New | |
Workers Revolutionary | B.J. Prangle | 176 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 1,712 | 3.7 | –14.5 | ||
Turnout | 46,542 | 68.8 | –3.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | –7.3 |
Elections in the 1970s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Greville Janner | 26,032 | 53.60 | +0.69 | |
Conservative | Alastair Ross Goobey | 17,194 | 35.40 | +5.01 | |
Liberal | A. Lycett | 4,032 | 8.30 | –3.31 | |
National Front | P. Ash | 1,308 | 2.69 | –0.75 | |
Majority | 8,838 | 18.20 | |||
Turnout | 48,566 | 72.26 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | –4.32 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Greville Janner | 23,406 | 52.91 | ||
Conservative | A. Simpson | 13,446 | 30.39 | ||
Liberal | J. Windram | 5,135 | 11.61 | New | |
National Front | W. Newcombe | 2,253 | 5.09 | ||
Majority | 9,960 | 22.52 | |||
Turnout | 44,240 | 68.43 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Greville Janner | 27,195 | 56.28 | ||
Conservative | A. Simpson | 18,543 | 38.38 | ||
National Front | W. Newcombe | 2,579 | 5.34 | ||
Majority | 8,652 | 17.90 | |||
Turnout | 48,317 | 75.45 | |||
Labour win (new seat) |
Election in the 1940s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Barnett Janner | 20,563 | 53.34 | ||
National Labour | Harold Nicolson | 13,348 | 34.63 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Arnold Kirby | 4,639 | 12.03 | ||
Majority | 7,215 | 18.71 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 38,550 | 76.80 | |||
Labour gain from National Labour | Swing |
Elections in the 1930s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Labour | Harold Nicolson | 15,821 | 43.73 | New | |
Labour | John Morgan | 15,734 | 43.49 | ||
Liberal | Horace Crawfurd | 4,621 | 12.77 | ||
Majority | 87 | 0.24 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 35,636 | 66.83 | |||
National Labour gain from Liberal | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Ernest Pickering | 26,826 | 67.49 | ||
Labour | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | 12,923 | 32.51 | ||
Majority | 13,903 | 34.98 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 39,749 | 74.64 | |||
Liberal gain from Labour | Swing |
Elections in the 1920s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | 22,635 | 55.3 | +4.1 | |
Unionist | Paul Emrys-Evans | 10,691 | 26.1 | New | |
Liberal | Charles William Hartshorn | 7,617 | 18.6 | −30.2 | |
Majority | 11,944 | 29.2 | +26.8 | ||
Turnout | 40,943 | 78.3 | +2.2 | ||
Registered electors | 52,318 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | +17.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | 16,047 | 51.2 | +6.6 | |
Liberal | Maurice Alfred Gerothwohl | 15,310 | 48.8 | +18.6 | |
Majority | 737 | 2.4 | −12.0 | ||
Turnout | 31,357 | 76.1 | +0.1 | ||
Registered electors | 41,207 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | −6.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frederick Pethick-Lawrence | 13,634 | 44.6 | −0.4 | |
Liberal | Winston Churchill | 9,236 | 30.2 | +3.6 | |
Unionist | Alfred Instone | 7,696 | 25.2 | New | |
Majority | 4,398 | 14.4 | −2.2 | ||
Turnout | 30,566 | 76.0 | +3.5 | ||
Registered electors | 40,244 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | −2.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Alfred Hill | 12,929 | 45.0 | +21.4 | |
National Democratic | Joseph Frederick Green | 8,137 | 28.4 | −48.0 | |
Liberal | Ernest Spero | 7,631 | 26.6 | New | |
Majority | 4,792 | 16.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 28,697 | 72.5 | +6.3 | ||
Registered electors | 39,604 | ||||
Labour gain from National Democratic | Swing | +34.7 |
Election in the 1910s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | National Democratic | Joseph Frederick Green | 20,570 | 76.4 | |
Labour | Ramsay MacDonald | 6,347 | 23.6 | ||
Majority | 14,223 | 52.8 | |||
Turnout | 26,917 | 66.2 | |||
Registered electors | 40,634 | ||||
National Democratic win (new seat) | |||||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
References
[edit]- ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – East Midlands". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 1 East Midlands.
- ^ a b "UK Polling Report". ukpollingreport.co.uk.
- ^ "Unemployment Blackspots".[permanent dead link]
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "L" (part 2)
- ^ Leicester West
- ^ "Leicester West Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Leicester West parliamentary constituency - Election 2017" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ a b "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Election 2010 – Constituency – Leicester West". BBC. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
- ^ "Candidates for TUSC". www.tusc.org.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Leicester West [Archive]". www.politicsresources.net.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ a b c d e British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
External links
[edit]- Leicester West UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Leicester West UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Leicester West UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK