High Bridge, New Jersey
High Bridge, New Jersey | |
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![]() Location of High Bridge in Hunterdon County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Hunterdon County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right). | |
![]() Census Bureau map of High Bridge, New Jersey | |
Location in Hunterdon County Location in New Jersey | |
Coordinates: 40°40′12″N 74°53′25″W / 40.670111°N 74.890212°W[1][2] | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
County | ![]() |
Incorporated | March 29, 1871 (as township) |
Reincorporated | February 19, 1898 (as borough) |
Government | |
• Type | Borough |
• Body | Borough Council |
• Mayor | Michelle Lee (D, term ends December 31, 2026)[3][4] |
• Administrator | Bonnie Fleming[5] |
• Municipal clerk | Adam Young[5] |
Area | |
• Total | 2.43 sq mi (6.30 km2) |
• Land | 2.39 sq mi (6.19 km2) |
• Water | 0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2) 1.65% |
• Rank | 378th of 565 in state 15th of 26 in county[1] |
Elevation | 295 ft (90 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 3,546 |
• Estimate (2023)[10] | 3,592 |
• Rank | 428th of 565 in state 15th of 26 in county[11] |
• Density | 1,482.9/sq mi (572.6/km2) |
• Rank | 336th of 565 in state 5th of 26 in county[11] |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) |
ZIP Code | |
Area code(s) | 908 Exchanges: 617, 638[14] |
FIPS code | 3401931320[1][15][16] |
GNIS feature ID | 0885251[1][17] |
Website | www |
High Bridge is a borough in Hunterdon County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 3,546,[9] a decrease of 102 (−2.8%) from the 2010 census count of 3,648,[18][19] which in turn reflected a decline of 128 (−3.4%) from the 3,776 counted in the 2000 census.[20]
History
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/2023-04-19_11_39_20_View_north_along_Hunterdon_County_Route_513_%28Main_Street%29_at_Bridge_Street_in_High_Bridge%2C_Hunterdon_County%2C_New_Jersey.jpg/220px-2023-04-19_11_39_20_View_north_along_Hunterdon_County_Route_513_%28Main_Street%29_at_Bridge_Street_in_High_Bridge%2C_Hunterdon_County%2C_New_Jersey.jpg)
High Bridge was originally incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 29, 1871, from portions of Clinton Township and Lebanon Township. On February 19, 1898, the borough of High Bridge was incorporated from portions of the township, with the remainder returned to Clinton and Lebanon Townships five days later.[21]
The borough is located on the South Branch of the Raritan River in the north central part of Hunterdon County. Water from the South Branch was a valuable power source for one of the first ironworks in the United States, established in the 1740s by William Allen and Joseph Turner of Philadelphia.[22] Allen was the mayor of Philadelphia, a Chief Justice of Pennsylvania, and a prominent landowner in New Jersey. In 1859, the Central Railroad of New Jersey began a five-year construction project of a 112-foot-high (34 m), 1,300-foot-long (400 m) bridge across the river from which structure the locality ultimately took its name.[23][24]
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.43 square miles (6.30 km2), including 2.39 square miles (6.19 km2) of land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) of water (1.65%).[1][2] It is drained by the South Branch of the Raritan River.
High Bridge borders the Hunterdon County municipalities of Clinton Township and Lebanon Township.[25][26][27]
Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Jericho Hill, Pierce Heights[citation needed] and Silverthorn.[28]
Climate
[edit]Climate data for High Bridge, NJ | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 37 (3) |
41 (5) |
50 (10) |
62 (17) |
72 (22) |
81 (27) |
85 (29) |
83 (28) |
77 (25) |
65 (18) |
54 (12) |
42 (6) |
62.416 (16.90) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 19 (−7) |
22 (−6) |
28 (−2) |
38 (3) |
47 (8) |
57 (14) |
62 (17) |
61 (16) |
53 (12) |
41 (5) |
33 (1) |
25 (−4) |
40.5 (4.7) |
Source: [29] |
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 2,209 | — | |
1890 | 1,935 | −12.4% | |
1900 | 1,377 | −28.8% | |
1910 | 1,545 | 12.2% | |
1920 | 1,795 | 16.2% | |
1930 | 1,860 | 3.6% | |
1940 | 1,781 | −4.2% | |
1950 | 1,854 | 4.1% | |
1960 | 2,148 | 15.9% | |
1970 | 2,606 | 21.3% | |
1980 | 3,435 | 31.8% | |
1990 | 3,886 | 13.1% | |
2000 | 3,776 | −2.8% | |
2010 | 3,648 | −3.4% | |
2020 | 3,546 | −2.8% | |
2023 (est.) | 3,592 | [10] | 1.3% |
Population sources: 1880–1920[30] 1880–1890[31] 1890–1910[32] 1910–1930[33] 1940–2000[34] 2000[35][36] 2010[18][19] 2020[9] |
2010 census
[edit]The 2010 United States census counted 3,648 people, 1,418 households, and 1,004 families in the borough. The population density was 1,526.9 per square mile (589.5/km2). There were 1,481 housing units at an average density of 619.9 per square mile (239.3/km2). The racial makeup was 93.17% (3,399) White, 1.32% (48) Black or African American, 0.22% (8) Native American, 3.18% (116) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.74% (27) from other races, and 1.37% (50) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.00% (219) of the population.[18]
Of the 1,418 households, 33.6% had children under the age of 18; 58.3% were married couples living together; 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present and 29.2% were non-families. Of all households, 22.9% were made up of individuals and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.06.[18]
24.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 32.3% from 45 to 64, and 8.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.9 years. For every 100 females, the population had 101.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 101.4 males.[18]
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $90,037 (with a margin of error of +/− $10,054) and the median family income was $108,148 (+/− $6,913). Males had a median income of $77,500 (+/− $10,021) versus $47,936 (+/− $5,291) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $40,866 (+/− $4,587). About none of families and 0.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.[37]
2000 census
[edit]As of the 2000 United States census[15] there were 3,776 people, 1,428 households, and 1,051 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,566.0 inhabitants per square mile (604.6/km2). There were 1,478 housing units at an average density of 613.0 per square mile (236.7/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.24% White, 0.79% African American, 0.34% Native American, 1.43% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.45% from other races, and 0.72% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.12% of the population.[35][36]
There were 1,428 households, out of which 39.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.3% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 20.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.10.[35][36]
In the borough the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 36.4% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 6.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.7 males.[35][36]
The median income for a household in the borough was $68,719, and the median income for a family was $75,357. Males had a median income of $56,607 versus $35,450 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $29,276. About 1.9% of families and 3.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.[35][36]
Economy
[edit]High Bridge has a downtown (Main Street) that is home to eateries, services and professionals. Circa Restaurant, at the center of Main Street, has received acclaim from a variety of sources including a food editor from The New York Times who proclaimed, "Circa is the kind of place I wish were in my town."[38]
The businesses are collectively marketed by the High Bridge Business Association, which assists its member businesses through co-operative advertising, press releases, goodwill and other benefits.[39]
Parks and recreation
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Union_Forge_Park%2C_High_Bridge%2C_NJ.jpg/220px-Union_Forge_Park%2C_High_Bridge%2C_NJ.jpg)
High Bridge serves as the southern terminus of a rail trail that was created out of the former Central Railroad of New Jersey High Bridge Branch. The trail is maintained by Hunterdon County Parks and Recreation and is called the Columbia Trail. The trail runs northeastward from the center of the borough (at the junction of Main Street and Church Street) towards Califon, through a scenic area outside the borough limits, known as the Ken Lockwood Gorge.[40][41]
Union Forge Park is High Bridge's main public park, located by the South Branch Raritan River and the Taylor Wharton complex. Another park is the Borough Commons, situated at the start of the Columbia Trail. A grant received by the Union Forge Heritage Association in 2008 provided for the creation of the Taylor Steelworkers Historical Greenway, which stretches 5+1⁄4 miles (8.4 km) around the borough, starting at Columbia Trail and connecting the borough's parks and other historic sites.[42]
The High Bridge Hills golf course, located near Route 31, provides another means of recreation in the small town.[43]
Government
[edit]Local government
[edit]High Bridge is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[44] The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the six-member borough council. The mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[6] The borough form of government used by High Bridge is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The borough council decides committee and liaison assignments for council members. Appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46][3]
As of 2023[update], the mayor of High Bridge Borough is Democrat Michele Lee, whose term of office ends December 31, 2026. Members of the Borough Council are Kenneth Doyle (D, 2025), Natalie Ferry (D, 2023), Christopher Graham (D, 2024; elected to serve an unexpired term), Curtis Nowell (D, 2025), Alan Schwartz (R, 2023) and Steven Silvestri (R, 2024).[3][47][48][49][50][51][52]
High Bridge Borough Council meeting agendas and minutes are available on the borough website.[53]
In February 2022 the borough council selected Christopher Graham from a list of three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2024 that had been held by Leigh Ann Moore until she stepped down from office. Graham won election outright in November 2022 and will now serve the balance of the term of office to December 2024.[54]
In April 2016, the borough council selected Keir LoIacono from a list of three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the seat of Mike Stemple, who had resigned from office the previous month.[55]
In November 2014, the borough council selected Stephen Strange to fill the vacant seat expiring in 2016 of Victoria Miller, who had resigned from office in the previous month.[56] In the November 2015 general election, Strange was elected to serve the balance of the term.[57]
Federal, state and county representation
[edit]High Bridge is located in the 7th Congressional District[58] and is part of New Jersey's 16th state legislative district.[59]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 7th congressional district is represented by Thomas Kean Jr. (R, Westfield).[60] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrat Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[61]. One seat is currently vacant after Senator Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs) resigned on August 20, 2024.[62][63][64]
For the 2024-2025 session, the 16th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Andrew Zwicker (D, South Brunswick) and in the General Assembly by Mitchelle Drulis (D, East Amwell Township) and Roy Freiman (D, Hillsborough Township).[65]
Hunterdon County is governed by a Board of Chosen Commissioners composed of five members who are elected at-large on a partisan basis to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held each January, the commissioners select one member to serve as the board's Director and another to serve as Deputy Director, each for a one-year term.[66][67] As of 2024[update], Hunterdon County's Commissioners are:
Zachary T. Rich (R; West Amwell Township, 2025),[68] Director Jeff Kuhl (R; Raritan Township, 2024)[69] John E. Lanza (R; Raritan Township, 2025),[70] Deputy Director Susan Soloway (R; Franklin Township, 2024)[71] and Shaun C. Van Doren (R; Tewksbury Township, 2026).[72][73]
Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Mary H. Melfi (R; Flemington, 2026),[74][75] Sheriff Fredrick W. Brown (R; Alexandria Township, 2025)[76][77] and Surrogate Heidi Rohrbach (R; Lebanon Township, 2028).[78][79]
Politics
[edit]As of November 7, 2017, there were a total of 2,587 registered voters in High Bridge.[citation needed]
In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 50.4% of the vote (893 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 47.8% (846 votes), and other candidates with 1.8% (32 votes), among the 1,788 ballots cast by the borough's 2,497 registered voters (17 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 71.6%.[80][81] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 48.6% of the vote (938 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 48.4% (936 votes) and other candidates with 2.1% (41 votes), among the 1,932 ballots cast by the borough's 2,487 registered voters, for a turnout of 77.7%.[82] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 55.9% of the vote (1,012 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 43.0% (778 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (25 votes), among the 1,811 ballots cast by the borough's 2,315 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 78.2.[83]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 69.3% of the vote (778 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 28.5% (320 votes), and other candidates with 2.1% (24 votes), among the 1,136 ballots cast by the borough's 2,469 registered voters (14 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 46.0%.[84][85] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 60.6% of the vote (819 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 27.1% (367 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 10.3% (139 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (15 votes), among the 1,352 ballots cast by the borough's 2,433 registered voters, yielding a 55.6% turnout.[86]
Education
[edit]The High Bridge School District serves students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.[87] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of two schools, had an enrollment of 370 students and 38.2 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.7:1.[88] Schools in the districts (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[89]) are High Bridge Elementary School[90] with 194 students in grades Pre-K–4 and High Bridge Middle School[91] with 178 students in grades 5–8.[92][93][94]
Public school students in ninth through twelfth grades attend Voorhees High School, which also serves students from Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, Lebanon Township and Tewksbury Township.[93][95] As of the 2018–19 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 982 students and 83.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.8:1.[96] The school is part of the North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District, which also includes students from Bethlehem Township, Clinton Town, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough and Union Township who attend North Hunterdon High School in Annandale.[97][98][99]
The High Bridge district previously operated High Bridge High School. In October 1972, voters agreed to place the high schoolers at North Hunterdon Regional High School. High Bridge High closed in 1973.[100] In 1975, high school students in High Bridge, except 12th grade students (seniors) already at North Hunterdon, were moved to Voorhees High.[101]
Eighth grade students from all of Hunterdon County are eligible to apply to attend the high school programs offered by the Hunterdon County Vocational School District, a county-wide vocational school district that offers career and technical education at its campuses in Raritan Township and at programs sited at local high schools, with no tuition charged to students for attendance.[102]
Transportation
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/2018-06-13_09_04_16_View_north_along_Hunterdon_County_Route_513_%28West_Main_Street%29_at_Arch_Street_in_High_Bridge%2C_Hunterdon_County%2C_New_Jersey.jpg/220px-2018-06-13_09_04_16_View_north_along_Hunterdon_County_Route_513_%28West_Main_Street%29_at_Arch_Street_in_High_Bridge%2C_Hunterdon_County%2C_New_Jersey.jpg)
Roads and highways
[edit]As of May 2010[update], the borough had a total of 21.00 miles (33.80 km) of roadways, of which 18.99 miles (30.56 km) were maintained by the municipality and 2.01 miles (3.23 km) by Hunterdon County.[103]
County Route 513 is the main road that passes through and connects to Route 31 to the west.[104] Interstate 78 is accessible via Routes 513 and 31 in neighboring Clinton Township.
Public transportation
[edit]Originally a vital junction for the Central Railroad of New Jersey in hauling iron ore from northern New Jersey via its High Bridge Branch which headed north toward Wharton and High Bridge station[105] now serves as the westernmost station on NJ Transit's Raritan Valley Line.[106][107] It is located at the southern end of the station. The parking lot for the station is located one block to the west. The station only uses the southern track for inbound and outbound trains. There is a station building that is no longer used and there are two small shelters. This station has limited weekday service and no weekend service. The station has been the western terminus of the line since 1983, the year NJ Transit commenced operations. Between 1983 and 1989, NJ Transit reached Phillipsburg, New Jersey on the former Central Railroad of New Jersey mainline. Since that time, the route between High Bridge and Phillipsburg has been inactive. NJ Transit considers making plans for bringing service back to Phillipsburg again in the future.
There is also service available between Flemington and Hampton on the Hunterdon LINK Route 15.[108]
Points of interest
[edit]Solitude House, built c. 1710–1725, became the centerpiece of the iron plantation that became Union Forge Ironworks. Later called Taylor Iron and Steel Company, it eventually became known as Taylor-Wharton. John Penn, the last royal governor of Pennsylvania, and Benjamin Chew, the last chief justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, were political prisoners at Solitude House during the American Revolutionary War. Five generations of the Taylor family managed the business and continued to live in the house, until 1938. Acquired by the Borough in 2001, and previously operated as a museum. The Union Forge Heritage Association operated Solitude House Museum from 2002 to 2012.[109] The museum is now at the Turner–Chew–Carhart Farm in nearby Union Township.[110]
The Taylor Steel Workers Historical Greenway, created by the Union Forge Heritage Association, connects to the Columbia Trail.[111]
The TISCO Headquarters, constructed in 1742 for the Union Iron Works, is the oldest office building in New Jersey.[112]
Lake Solitude Dam, replacing the crib dam of 1858, replaced in 1909, is the last remaining example of a buttress dam in New Jersey, built by master engineer Frank S. Tainter.[113]
Springside Farm was established by Archibald S. Taylor, as the agricultural farm of the Taylor Iron and Steel Company. Covering 90 acres (36 ha), the site includes buildings dating back to 1803, some of which have deteriorated over the years.[114]
The Paul Robinson Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by New Jersey Astronomical Association in nearby Voorhees State Park.[115]
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Solitude House
-
TISCO Office Building
-
Lake Solitude Dam
Notable people
[edit]People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with High Bridge include:
- Frank Baldwin (1928–2004), Major League Baseball catcher who played for the Cincinnati Reds[116]
- Florence Howe Hall (1845–1922), writer, critic, and lecturer about Women's suffrage in the United States[citation needed]
- Naomi Jakobsson (born 1941 as Naomi Dick), represents the 103rd District in the Illinois House of Representatives[117]
- Howard Menger (1922–2009), UFO contactee whose writings on the subject include The High Bridge Incident, about his initial contact with aliens, when he was ten years old[118]
- Dan Smith (born 1975), former MLB pitcher who played for the Montreal Expos and Boston Red Sox[119]
- George W. Taylor (1808–1862), Union Army brigadier general during the American Civil War[120]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
- ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c Mayor and Council, High Bridge Borough. Accessed May 4, 2023.
- ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
- ^ a b Contacts, High Bridge Borough. Accessed March 3, 2023.
- ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 103.
- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of High Bridge, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
- ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
- ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for High Bridge, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013.
- ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for High Bridge, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 28, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for High Bridge borough, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for High Bridge borough[permanent dead link], New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 155. Accessed May 28, 2024.
- ^ Lawlor, Julia. "If You're Thinking of Living In/High Bridge, N.J.; Steel Town Reborn as Family Community", The New York Times, December 23, 2001. Accessed September 1, 2015. "In 1742, two Philadelphia businessmen, William Allen and Joseph Turner, leased a 3,000-acre tract from the King of England in what is now High Bridge. They began operating an iron forge, mining iron from the surrounding hills and cutting down the forests to fuel the forge. The business was eventually purchased by Robert Taylor, who supplied cannonballs for the Revolutionary Army."
- ^ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 156. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed April 21, 2015. "Highbridge; borough in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, named for its remarkable railroad bridge."
- ^ History of High Bridge, High Bridge Borough. Accessed September 1, 2015. "High Bridge was named for a 1,300 foot-long, 112 foot-high bridge built by the Central Railroad Company across the South Branch of the Raritan River. It was too costly to maintain and was subsequently filled in with an earthen embankment, leaving a double-arch culvert through which the River and Arch Street pass through. Construction of the embankment began in 1859 and took five years to complete."
- ^ Areas touching High Bridge, MapIt. Accessed January 4, 2015.
- ^ Map of County Municipalities, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed July 30, 2023.
- ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
- ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed April 20, 2015.
- ^ High Bridge, NJ (08829), Weather.com. Accessed September 15, 2016.
- ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed October 15, 2013.
- ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 98. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 337. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 716. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for High Bridge borough, New Jersey Archived 2005-09-02 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for High Bridge borough, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for High Bridge borough, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Cook, Karla. "Dining/High Bridge; Having Fun, With Mussels and More", The New York Times, October 15, 2006. Accessed March 3, 2023. "Yet Circa is the kind of place I wish were in my town. The space is magical; only the steak breaks the $30 mark in the dinner category; and Mr. Coury, who graduated from the French Culinary Institute and worked at the Ryland Inn in Whitehouse, the Frenchtown Inn and Nodo in Princeton, is having fun."
- ^ About the HBBA, Love High Bridge. Accessed August 7, 2024.
- ^ Columbia Trail, Hunterdon County, New Jersey Division of Parks and Recreation. Accessed March 3, 2023.
- ^ A Gorgeous Ride: The Columbia Trail, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed March 3, 2023.
- ^ Brickman, Rachael S. "New trail will trace High Bridge's history", and ending as Amesbury Furnace circa 1753 in Clinton Township Hunterdon County Democrat, October 5, 2008. Accessed October 15, 2013. "The Union Forge Heritage Association has received a $24,500 Recreational Trails Program grant from the state in order to create a 5.25-mile trail around the borough. The project, which will be known at the Taylor Steelworkers Historical Greenway, will begin at the Columbia Trail and will pass a number of local landmarks including Lake Solitude, the Solitude House museum and the Union Forge before ending up at Springside Farm."
- ^ Home page Archived 2011-02-08 at the Wayback Machine, High Bridge Hills Golf Club. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
- ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ Borough of High Bridge, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed May 4, 2023.
- ^ 2022 Municipal Data Sheet, High Bridge Borough. Accessed August 1, 2022.
- ^ 2022 County and Municipal Directory, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ Hunterdon County District Canvass November 8, 2022, General Election, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
- ^ November 2, 2021 District Report Hunterdon County Official Results, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 12, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
- ^ November 3, 2020 District Report Hunterdon County Official Results, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
- ^ Council Agendas and Minutes, High Bridge Borough. Accessed November 18, 2019.
- ^ O'Brien, Walter. "High Bridge Council welcomes new member", New Jersey Hills, February 14, 2022. Accessed March 22, 2022.
- ^ O'Brien, Walter. "High Bridge swears in newest council member", Hunterdon Review, April 19, 2016. Accessed July 10, 2016. "The Borough Council Thursday, April 14, swore in new Councilman Keir LoIacono, who takes the seat vacated by former Councilwoman Karen Scarcia, who resigned on Wednesday, March 16. Scarcia was re-elected in November 2015 and her term would have expired on Dec. 31, 2018. LoIacono will now finish out that unexpired term."
- ^ Wright, Terry. "High Bridge appoints Tewksbury teacher to Council vacancy", Hunterdon County Democrat, November 26, 2014. Accessed April 21, 2015. "Stephen Strange, a third-grade teacher in Tewksbury Township Elementary School, is the newest member of Borough Council. The Council appointed him to fill the seat of Victoria Miller, who resigned effective Oct. 31. Voters will elect somebody to the post in the November 2015 election."
- ^ Hunterdon County District Canvass November 3, 2015[permanent dead link], Hunterdon County, New Jersey, updated November 5, 2015. Accessed July 7, 2016.
- ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ Districts by Number for 2023-2031, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed September 18, 2023.
- ^ "Congressman Malinowski Fights For The Corporate Transparency Act", Tom Malinowski, press release dated October 23, 2019. Accessed January 19, 2022. "My name, Tom Malinowski. My address, 86 Washington Street, Rocky Hill, NJ 08553."
- ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
- ^ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "Menendez, who started his political career in Union City, moved in September from Paramus to one of Harrison's new apartment buildings near the town's PATH station.."
- ^ Fox, Lauren; Foran, Clare (July 23, 2024). "Bob Menendez will resign his US Senate seat effective August 20". CNN. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
- ^ Home, sweet home: Bob Menendez back in Hudson County. nj.com. Accessed April 30, 2021. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
- ^ Legislative Roster for District 16, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
- ^ Board of County Commissioners, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023. "As top governing officials of Hunterdon County, the five Commissioners are chosen by popular vote in the November general elections. The term of office is for two or three years and the current compensation is $16,000 a year, with an extra $1,000 for the Director. One or two of the five members is elected each year."
- ^ Elected and Appointed Officials, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Zachary T. Rich, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Jeff Kuhl, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ John E. Lanza, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Susan Soloway, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Shaun C. Van Doren, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2025.
- ^ 2022 County Data Sheet, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Clerk Mary H. Melfi, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Meet the Sheriff, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Surrogate Susan J. Hoffman, Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Hunterdon County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Hunterdon County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ "Governor - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Hunterdon County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2009 Governor: Hunterdon County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ High Bridge Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, High Bridge School District. Accessed May 4, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through eighth in the High Bridge School District. Composition: The High Bridge Public School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of High Bridge Borough."
- ^ District information for High Bridge Borough School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
- ^ School Data for the High Bridge School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
- ^ High Bridge Elementary School, High Bridge School District. Accessed May 4, 2020.
- ^ High Bridge Middle School, High Bridge School District. Accessed May 4, 2020.
- ^ Schools, High Bridge School District. Accessed May 4, 2020.
- ^ a b 2019-2020 Public School Directory Archived February 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Hunterdon County Department of Education. Accessed May 4, 2020.
- ^ New Jersey School Directory for the High Bridge School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
- ^ Voorhees High School 2015 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 3, 2016. "Voorhees High School has consistently ranked among the top high schools in New Jersey and was named a National Blue Ribbon School in 2015. With an enrollment of 1,095 students in grades 9-12, the school serves the communities of Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, High Bridge, Lebanon Township, and Tewksbury Township."
- ^ School data for Voorhees High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
- ^ About the North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District, North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District. Accessed January 4, 2015. "North Hunterdon High School educates students from: Bethlehem Township, Clinton Town, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough, Union Township; Voorhees High School educates students from: Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, High Bridge, Lebanon Township, Tewksbury Township"
- ^ Information Regarding Choice of District School, North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District. Accessed January 4, 2015. "In the past, parents and students of the North Hunterdon High School sending districts were able to select either North Hunterdon High School or Voorhees High School as their school of choice.... As our student population continued to grow and our two high schools reached, and exceeded, 90% capacity, the option of choosing Voorhees was eliminated in the 2005-2006 school year for the North Hunterdon sending districts (Bethlehem Township, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough and Union Township – Clinton Town students still have choice as they are classmates at Clinton Public School with Glen Gardner students, who attend Voorhees)."
- ^ About the District North Hunterdoon-Voorhees Regional High School District. Accessed January 4, 2015. "North Hunterdon High School educates students from: Bethlehem Township, Clinton Town, Clinton Township, Franklin Township, Lebanon Borough, Union Township; Voorhees High School educates students from: Califon, Glen Gardner, Hampton, High Bridge, Lebanon Township, Tewksbury Township"
- ^ Meddis, Sam (June 15, 1973). "An era ends in High Bridge". The Courier-News. Bridgewater, New Jersey. p. B1. - Clipping at Newspapers.com.
- ^ Hagemann, Donna (September 18, 1974). "Boundaries split districts". The Courier-News. Bridgewater, New Jersey. p. B-6. - Clipping at Newspapers.com.
- ^ Heyboer, Kelly. "How to get your kid a seat in one of N.J.'s hardest-to-get-into high schools", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, May 2017. Accessed November 18, 2019. "Hunterdon County's vo-tech district has three academies for high-achieving students, all operating in partnerships with local high schools.... The academies are open to all students in the county. Students in the 8th grade are required to submit an application, schedule an interview and take a placement exam."
- ^ Hunterdon County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
- ^ County Route 513 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated November 2012. Accessed November 18 2019.
- ^ High Bridge station, NJ Transit. Accessed August 7, 2024.
- ^ Raritan Valley Line, NJ Transit, updated July 1, 2024. Accessed August 7, 2024.
- ^ Hunterdon County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ Route 15 Map, Ride the LINK. Accessed November 18, 2019.
- ^ Tyrrell, Joe. "The Battle for Solitude House", NJSpotlight, July 30, 2012. Accessed October 15, 2013.
- ^ "Welcome to the 1760 Joseph Turner House". Union Forge Heritage Association.
- ^ Taylor Steel Workers Historical Greenway Archived 2012-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, Union Forge Heritage Association Solitude House Museum. Accessed November 14, 2012.
- ^ TISCO Building, New Jersey Historic Trust. Accessed February 20, 2011.
- ^ O'Brien, Walter. "Historic Solitude House shares birthday party with nation", Home News Tribune, July 1, 2008. Accessed February 20, 2011. "Tour Lake Solitude Dam recently named to Preservation New Jersey's 2008 10 Most Endangered List and the last remaining buttress dam in the state."
- ^ Robbins, Gene. "High Bridge Asks: What To Do With Old Springside Farm, TISCO Property?", Hunterdon County Democrat, June 19, 2009. Accessed March 28, 2018. "The 90-acre Springside Farm, preserved by the borough in 2001, lies off Nassau Road and East Main Street. It is a complex of 19th- and 20th-century barns and an 1803 home that has been vacant for years. Buildings are in varying stages of decay."
- ^ About Us, New Jersey Astronomical Association. Accessed January 4, 2015.
- ^ Frank Baldwin, Baseball-Reference.com. Accessed January 4, 2015.
- ^ Dey, Jim. "Naomi Jakobsson", The News-Gazette, May 11, 2014. Accessed January 4, 2015. "The Jakobssons met in the early 1960s in High Bridge, N.J., a city were Naomi grew up and where Eric was working at a cryogenics laboratory."
- ^ Bolton, Whitney. "New York Day by Day", Reading Eagle, May 17, 1957. Accessed February 20, 2011.
- ^ Dan Smith player profile, The Baseball Cube. Accessed July 29, 2007.
- ^ Historic Clinton Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine, Clinton, New Jersey. Accessed February 20, 2011. "George W. Taylor, son of Archibald Taylor, was raised at 'Solitude', a special elitist residential area that became High Bridge."
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Borough of High Bridge, New Jersey
- High Bridge Public Library
- Web page for High Bridge Borough, Hunterdon County, New Jersey
- High Bridge School District
- School Performance Reports for the High Bridge School District, New Jersey Department of Education
- School Data for the High Bridge School District, National Center for Education Statistics
- North Hunterdon-Voorhees Regional High School District
- High Bridge Emergency Squad
- Hunterdon Land Trust Alliance
- Photo Essay of High Bridge from 1991
- High Bridge Business Association