Dean Martin
Dean Martin | |
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![]() Martin in 1958 | |
Born | Dino Paul Crocetti June 7, 1917 Steubenville, Ohio, U.S. |
Died | December 25, 1995 (aged 78) |
Resting place | Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery |
Other names |
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Occupations |
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Years active | 1932–1995[1] |
Works | Discography |
Spouses |
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Children | 8, including Deana, Dean Paul, and Ricci |
Relatives | Leonard Barr (uncle) |
Musical career | |
Genres | |
Instrument | Vocals |
Labels | |
Formerly of | Rat Pack |
Dean Martin (born Dino Paul Crocetti; June 7, 1917 – December 25, 1995) was an American singer, actor and comedian. One of the most popular entertainers of the mid-20th century, he was nicknamed "The King of Cool".[2][3] Martin gained his career breakthrough together with comedian Jerry Lewis, billed as Martin and Lewis, in 1946. They performed in nightclubs and later had numerous appearances on radio and television and in films.
Following an acrimonious ending of the partnership in 1956, Martin pursued a solo career as a performer and actor. He established himself as a singer, recording numerous contemporary songs as well as standards from the Great American Songbook. Martin became one of the most popular acts in Las Vegas and was known for his friendship with fellow artists Frank Sinatra and Sammy Davis Jr., who together with several others formed the Rat Pack.
Starting in 1965, Martin was the host of the television variety program The Dean Martin Show, which centered on Martin's singing and comedic talents and was characterized by his relaxed, easy-going demeanor. From 1974 to 1984, Martin was roastmaster on the popular Dean Martin Celebrity Roast, which drew celebrities, comedians and politicians. Throughout his career, Martin performed in concert stages, nightclubs, audio recordings and appeared in 85 film and television productions and sold 12 million records in the US alone, over 50 million worldwide.
Martin's best known songs include "Ain't That a Kick in the Head?", "Memories Are Made of This", "That's Amore", "Everybody Loves Somebody", "You're Nobody till Somebody Loves You", "Sway", and "Volare".
Early life
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Dean_Martin_Mural_in_Steubenville.jpg/220px-Dean_Martin_Mural_in_Steubenville.jpg)
Martin was born Dino Paul Crocetti on June 7, 1917, in Steubenville, Ohio, to Italian father Gaetano Alfonso Crocetti (1894–1967) and Italian-American mother Angela Crocetti (née Barra; 1897–1966). Gaetano, who was a barber, was originally from Montesilvano, Pescara, and Angela was born December 18, 1897, in Fernwood, Ohio. Angela's father, Domenico Barra, emigrated from Monasterolo del Castello, Bergamo. Martin's first language was Italian and he spoke no English until starting school at the age of five. Martin attended Grant Elementary School in Steubenville, where he was bullied for his broken English. As a teenager, Martin played the drums as a hobby. He dropped out of Steubenville High School in the tenth grade because, according to Martin, he thought he was smarter than his teachers.[4] Martin bootlegged liquor, worked in a steel mill, served as a croupier at a speakeasy and a blackjack dealer, and was a welterweight boxer.[5]
At 15, Martin billed himself as "Kid Crochet". His prizefighting earned him a broken nose (later straightened), a scarred lip, many broken knuckles (a result of not being able to afford tape used to wrap boxers' hands), and a bruised body. Of his 12 bouts, Martin said that he "won all but 11."[6] For a time, he shared a New York City apartment with Sonny King, who was also starting in show business and had little money. The two reportedly charged people to watch them bare-knuckle box each other in their apartment, fighting until one was knocked out. Martin knocked out King in the first round of an amateur boxing match.[7] Martin gave up boxing to work as a roulette stickman and croupier in an illegal casino behind a tobacco shop, where he had started as a stock boy. At the same time, he sang with local bands, calling himself "Dino Martini" (after the Metropolitan Opera tenor Nino Martini). Martin got his break working for the Ernie McKay Orchestra. He sang in a crooning style influenced by Harry Mills of the Mills Brothers and Perry Como.[5] By late 1940, Martin had begun singing for Cleveland bandleader Sammy Watkins,[8] who suggested he change his name to Dean Martin. He stayed with Watkins until at least May 1943.[9] By fall 1943, Martin had begun performing in New York.[10] He was drafted into the U.S. Army during World War II but was discharged after 14 months due to a hernia.[11]
In October 1941, Martin married Elizabeth "Betty" Anne McDonald in Cleveland, and the couple had an apartment in Cleveland Heights for a while.[12] They eventually had four children before divorcing in 1949.[13]
Career
[edit]Teaming with Jerry Lewis
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Lewis_and_Martin.jpg/220px-Lewis_and_Martin.jpg)
Martin attracted the attention of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Columbia Pictures, but a Hollywood contract was not forthcoming. Martin met comic Jerry Lewis at the Belmont Plaza Hotel in New York City in August 1944.[14][15] According to Lewis, the two men met initially in the lobby, where Martin approached him and said, "Hey, I saw your act, you're a funny kid."[16] Martin was singing at the hotel's famous Glass Hat Club at the time and the two happened to be on the same bill.[17][16] Martin and Lewis formed a fast friendship which led to their participation in each other's acts and the formation of a music-comedy team. Their debut together occurred at Atlantic City's 500 Club on July 24, 1946, and they were not well received. The owner, Skinny D'Amato, warned them that if they did not come up with a better act for their second show that night, they would be fired. Huddling in the alley behind the club, Lewis and Martin agreed to "go for broke", they divided their act between songs, skits, and ad-libbed material.[18] Martin sang and Lewis dressed as a busboy, dropping plates and making a shambles of Martin's performance and the club's decorum until Lewis was chased from the room as Martin pelted him with bread rolls.[19]
They performed slapstick, reeled off old vaudeville jokes and did whatever else popped into their heads; the audience laughed. This success led to a series of well-paying engagements on the Eastern seaboard, culminating in a run at New York's Copacabana. The act consisted of Lewis interrupting and heckling Martin while he was trying to sing, with the two ultimately chasing each other around the stage. The secret, both said, is that they ignored the audience and played to each other. The team made its television debut on the first broadcast of CBS-TV network's The Ed Sullivan Show (then called The Toast Of The Town) on June 20, 1948, with composers Rodgers and Hammerstein also appearing. Hoping to improve their act, the two hired young comedy writers Norman Lear and Ed Simmons to write their bits.[20] With the assistance of both Lear and Simmons, the two would take their act beyond nightclubs.[21]
A radio series began in 1949, the year Martin and Lewis signed with Paramount producer Hal B. Wallis as comedy relief for the movie My Friend Irma. Their agent, Abby Greshler, negotiated one of Hollywood's best deals: although they received only $75,000 between them for their films with Wallis, Martin and Lewis were free to do one outside film a year, which they would co-produce through their own York Productions.[22]
They also controlled their club, record, radio, and television appearances, and through these they earned millions of dollars. In Dean & Me, Lewis calls Martin one of the great comic geniuses of all time. They were friends, as well, with Lewis acting as best man when Martin remarried in 1949. But harsh comments from critics, as well as frustration with the similarity of Martin and Lewis movies, which producer Hal Wallis refused to change, led to Martin's dissatisfaction.[23] He put less enthusiasm into the work, leading to escalating arguments with Lewis. Martin told his partner that he was "nothing to [him] but a dollar sign". The act broke up in 1956, 10 years to the day from the first teaming.[24]
Solo career
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/John_Wayne_and_Dean_Martin_and_Ricky_Nelson_in_%27Rio_Bravo%27%2C_1959.jpg/170px-John_Wayne_and_Dean_Martin_and_Ricky_Nelson_in_%27Rio_Bravo%27%2C_1959.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Howard_Hawks%27Rio_Bravo_trailer_%2829%29.jpg/170px-Howard_Hawks%27Rio_Bravo_trailer_%2829%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Dean_Martin_-_Rio_Bravo_1959.jpg/170px-Dean_Martin_-_Rio_Bravo_1959.jpg)
Martin's first solo film, Ten Thousand Bedrooms (1957), was a box-office failure.[25] Although "Volare" reached number 15 in the U.S. and number 2 in the UK, the era of the pop crooner was waning with the advent of rock and roll. Martin wanted to become a dramatic actor, known for more than slapstick comedy films. Though offered a fraction of his former salary to co-star in a war drama, The Young Lions (1958), Martin's part would be with Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift.[26] Tony Randall already had the part, but talent agency MCA realized that with this film, Martin would become a triple threat: they could make money from his work in nightclubs, films, and records. Randall was paid off to relinquish the role, Martin replaced him and the film turned out to be the beginning of Martin's comeback.[27] He starred alongside Frank Sinatra for the first time in the Vincente Minnelli drama, Some Came Running (1958).[28]
By the mid-1960s, Martin was a movie, recording, television, and nightclub star. He was known as Dude in Rio Bravo (1959), directed by Howard Hawks and also starring John Wayne and singer Ricky Nelson.[29] Martin teamed again with Wayne in The Sons of Katie Elder (1965), cast as brothers.[30] In 1960, Martin was cast in the film version of the Judy Holliday stage musical comedy Bells Are Ringing.[31] He won a Golden Globe nomination for his performance in the 1960 film comedy Who Was That Lady?,[32][33] but continued to seek dramatic roles, portraying a Southern politician in 1961's Ada,[34] and starring in 1963's screen adaptation of an intense stage drama, Toys in the Attic, opposite Geraldine Page,[35] as well as in 1970's drama Airport with Burt Lancaster, a huge box-office success.[36]
Sinatra and Martin teamed up for several more movies, the crime caper Ocean's 11,[37] the musical Robin and the 7 Hoods,[38] and the Western comedies Sergeants 3[39] and 4 for Texas, with their Rat Pack pals such as Sammy Davis, Jr., Peter Lawford, and Joey Bishop, as well as a romantic comedy, Marriage on the Rocks.[40] Martin also co-starred with Shirley MacLaine in a number of films, including Some Came Running, Artists and Models, Career, All in a Night's Work, and What a Way to Go![41] He played a satiric variation of his own womanizing persona as Las Vegas singer "Dino" in Billy Wilder's comedy Kiss Me, Stupid (1964) with Kim Novak,[42] and Martin poked fun at his image in films such as the Matt Helm spy spoofs of the 1960s,[43] in which he was a co-producer. In the third Matt Helm film The Ambushers (1967), Helm, about to be executed, receives a last cigarette and tells the provider, "I'll remember you from the great beyond", continuing sotto voce, "somewhere around Steubenville, I hope".
As a singer, Martin copied the styles of Harry Mills (of the Mills Brothers), Bing Crosby, and Perry Como until he developed his own and could hold his own in duets with Sinatra and Crosby. Like Sinatra, Martin could not read music,[44] but he recorded more than 100 albums and 600 songs. His signature tune, "Everybody Loves Somebody", knocked the Beatles' "A Hard Day's Night" off number one in the United States in 1964.[45] This was followed by "The Door is Still Open to My Heart",[46] which reached number six that year. Elvis Presley was said to have been a fan of Martin, and patterned his performance of "Love Me Tender" after Martin's style. Martin, like Elvis, was influenced by country music. By 1965, some of Martin's albums, such as Dean "Tex" Martin Rides Again, Houston, Welcome to My World, and Gentle on My Mind, were composed of country and western songs by artists such as Johnny Cash, Merle Haggard, and Buck Owens.[44] Martin hosted country performers on his TV show and was named "Man Of the Year" by the Country Music Association in 1966.[44] The final album of his recording career was 1983's The Nashville Sessions.[47]
The image of Martin as a Vegas entertainer in a tuxedo has been an enduring one. "Ain't That a Kick in the Head?", a song Martin performed in Ocean's 11, did not become a hit at the time, but has enjoyed a revival in the media and pop culture and has been his most frequently played song in media for two decades.[48] For three decades, Martin was among the most popular acts in Las Vegas, where he sang and was a comedian, benefiting from the decade of comedy with Lewis. Martin's daughter, Gail, also sang in Vegas and on many TV shows including his, co-hosting his summer replacement series on NBC. Daughter Deana Martin continues to perform, as did youngest son Ricci Martin until his death in August 2016.[49] Eldest son Craig was a producer on Martin's television show and daughter Claudia was an actress in films such as For Those Who Think Young.[50] Though thought of as promiscuous, Martin spent a lot of time with his family; as second wife Jeanne put it, prior to the couple's divorce, "He was home every night for dinner."[51]
Rat Pack
[edit]![The Rat Pack at the Cal-Neva Casino. From left to right: Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis Jr., Peter Lawford, and Joey Bishop.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Cal-Neva_Casino%2C_NV%2C_Lake_Tahoe%2C_The_Rat_Pack_9-2010_%285782322671%29.jpg/220px-Cal-Neva_Casino%2C_NV%2C_Lake_Tahoe%2C_The_Rat_Pack_9-2010_%285782322671%29.jpg)
As Martin's solo career grew, he and Frank Sinatra became friends. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, Martin and Sinatra, along with friends Joey Bishop, Peter Lawford, and Sammy Davis Jr., formed the Rat Pack, so-called after an earlier group of social friends, the Holmby Hills Rat Pack centered on Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall, of which Sinatra had been a member (The Martin-Sinatra-Davis-Lawford-Bishop group referred to themselves as "The Summit" or "The Clan" and never as "The Rat Pack", although this has remained their identity in popular imagination). The men made films together, formed part of the Hollywood social scene, and were politically influential (through Lawford's marriage to Patricia Kennedy, sister of President John F. Kennedy).[52]
The Rat Pack was legendary for its Las Vegas Strip performances. For example, the marquee at the Sands Hotel might read "DEAN MARTIN—MAYBE FRANK—MAYBE SAMMY". Their appearances were valuable because the city would flood with wealthy gamblers. Their act (always in tuxedo) consisted of each singing individual numbers, duets and trios, along with seemingly improvised slapstick and chatter. In the socially charged 1960s, their jokes revolved around adult themes, such as Sinatra's womanizing and Martin's drinking, as well as Davis's race and religion. Sinatra and Martin supported the civil rights movement and refused to perform in clubs that would not allow black American or Jewish performers.[53] Posthumously, the Rat Pack has experienced a popular revival, inspiring the George Clooney/Brad Pitt Ocean's Trilogy.[54]
The Dean Martin Show
[edit]In 1965, Martin launched his weekly NBC comedy-variety series, The Dean Martin Show, which ran for 264 episodes until 1974. He won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Television Series Musical or Comedy in 1966 and was nominated again the following three years.[55] The show exploited his image as a carefree boozer. Martin capitalized on his laid-back persona of the half-drunk crooner, inappropriately hitting on women, and making snappy if slurred remarks about fellow celebrities during his roasts. During an interview on the British TV documentary Wine, Women and Song, aired in 1983, Martin stated, perhaps tongue-in-cheek, that he had someone record them on cassette tape so he could listen to them. Martin's TV show was a success. The show's loose format featured quick-witted improvisation from Martin and his weekly guests. This prompted a battle between Martin and NBC censors, who insisted on more scrutiny of the content. He later had trouble with NBC for his off-the-cuff use of obscene Italian phrases, which brought complaints from viewers who spoke the language. The show was often in the Top Ten. Martin, appreciative of the show's producer, his friend Greg Garrison, made a handshake deal giving Garrison, a pioneer TV producer in the 1950s, 50% of the show. However, the validity of that ownership is the subject of a lawsuit brought by NBCUniversal.
Despite Martin's reputation as a drinker—perpetuated via his vanity license plate "DRUNKY"—his alcohol use was quite disciplined.[56] Martin was the first to call it a night and, when not on tour or on a film location, liked to go home to see his family.[57] Martin borrowed the lovable-drunk shtick from Joe E. Lewis, but his convincing portrayals of heavy boozers in Some Came Running and Howard Hawks's Rio Bravo led to unsubstantiated claims of alcoholism. Martin starred in and co-produced four Matt Helm superspy comedy adventures during this time, as well as a number of Westerns. By the early 1970s, The Dean Martin Show was still earning solid ratings, and although he was no longer a Top 40 hitmaker, his record albums continued to sell. He found a way to make his passion for golf profitable by offering a signature line of golf balls, and the Dean Martin Tucson Open was an event on golf's PGA Tour from 1972 to 1975. At his death, Martin was reportedly the single largest minority shareholder of RCA stock.[citation needed]
Martin began reducing his schedule once comfortable financially. The final (1973–1974) season of his variety show was retooled into one of celebrity roasts, requiring less involvement. In the roasts, Martin and his panel of pals made fun of a variety of popular entertainment, athletic, and political figures.[58] After the show's cancellation, NBC continued to air The Dean Martin Celebrity Roast as a series of TV specials through 1984.[59]
Later career
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Dean_Martin%2C_screenshot_from_the_trailer_for_the_film_Ada.jpg/170px-Dean_Martin%2C_screenshot_from_the_trailer_for_the_film_Ada.jpg)
For nearly a decade, Martin had recorded as many as four albums a year for Reprise Records. Martin recorded his final Reprise album, Once in a While in 1974, which was not issued until 1978. His final recordings were made for Warner Bros. Records. The Nashville Sessions was released in 1983, from which he had a hit with "(I Think That I Just Wrote) My First Country Song", which was recorded with Conway Twitty and made a respectable showing on the country charts. A follow-up single, "L.A. Is My Home"/"Drinking Champagne", came in 1985. The 1974 film drama Mr. Ricco marked Martin's final starring role, in which he played a criminal defense lawyer.[citation needed]
In 1972, Martin filed for divorce from his second wife, Jeanne. A week later, his business partnership with the Riviera hotel in Las Vegas dissolved amid reports of the casino's refusal to agree to Martin's request to perform only once a night. Martin joined the MGM Grand Hotel and Casino, where he was the featured performer on the hotel's opening night of December 23, 1973, and Martin's contract required him to star in a film (Mr. Ricco) for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios.[citation needed]
Martin also made a public reconciliation with Lewis on his partner's Labor Day telethon, benefiting the Muscular Dystrophy Association, in September 1976. Sinatra shocked Lewis by bringing Martin out on stage and as the two men embraced, the audience gave them a standing ovation and the phones lit up, resulting in one of the telethon's most profitable years up to that time. Lewis later reported the event was one of the three most memorable of his life. Lewis quipped, "So, you working?" Martin, playing drunk, replied that he was appearing "at the 'Meggum'" (meaning the MGM Grand Hotel). This, with the death of Martin's son Dean Paul Martin more than a decade later, helped bring the two men together. They maintained a quiet friendship, but only performed again once, on Martin's 72nd birthday in 1989.[60]
Martin returned to films briefly with appearances in the star-laden, critically panned but commercially successful The Cannonball Run and its sequel Cannonball Run II.[61][62] He also had a minor hit single with "Since I Met You Baby" and made his first music video, which appeared on MTV and was created by Martin's youngest son, Ricci. On March 21, 1987, Martin's son, actor Dean Paul Martin (formerly Dino of the 1960s "teeny-bopper" rock group Dino, Desi & Billy), died when his F-4 Phantom II jet fighter crashed while flying with the California Air National Guard. Martin's grief over his son's death left him depressed and demoralized. Lewis stated in an on-stage interview in 2005 that subsequent to his son's death Martin became a reclusive alcoholic.[63] Later, a tour with Davis and Sinatra in 1988, undertaken in part to help Martin recover, sputtered.[64]
Personal life
[edit]Martin was married three times. He wed Elizabeth Anne "Betty" McDonald, (July 14, 1922 – July 11, 1989) of Ridley Park, Pennsylvania in 1941. The couple had four children:[65]
- Craig Martin (born 1942).
- Claudia Martin (March 16, 1944 – February 16, 2001).
- Gail Martin (born 1945).
- Deana Martin (born 1948).
Martin then married Dorothy Jean "Jeanne" Biegger (March 27, 1927 – August 24, 2016), a former Orange Bowl queen from Coral Gables, Florida. Their marriage lasted 24 years (1949–1973) and produced three children:[66]
- Dean Paul Martin (November 17, 1951 – March 21, 1987).
- Ricci Martin (September 20, 1953 – August 3, 2016).[67]
- Gina Martin (born 1956).
Less than a month after his second marriage had dissolved, Martin, at 55, married 26-year-old Catherine Hawn on April 25, 1973. Hawn had been the receptionist at the chic Gene Shacove hair salon in Beverly Hills.[68] They divorced November 10, 1976. He was also briefly engaged to Gail Renshaw, Miss World–U.S. 1969.[69] Eventually, Martin reconciled with Jeanne, though they never remarried.[citation needed]
Martin and Hawn had no biological children of their own but Martin adopted Hawn's daughter, Sasha.[70] After their divorce, Martin had a brief relationship with model and longtime friend Patricia Sheehan.[71]
Martin's uncle was Leonard Barr, who appeared in several of his shows.[72] In the 1960s and early 1970s Martin lived at 363 Copa De Oro Road in Bel Air, Los Angeles,[73] before selling it to Tom Jones for $500,000 in June 1976.[74]
Martin's son-in-law was the Beach Boys' Carl Wilson, who married Martin's daughter Gina.[75] Figure skater Dorothy Hamill and actress Olivia Hussey were his daughters-in-law during their marriages to Martin's son, Dean Paul Martin.[76] Craig, Martin's elder son, was married to Lou Costello's daughter Carole (1938–1987) until her death from a stroke at age 48.[77]
Dean Martin bred Andalusian horses at his Hidden Valley Ranch, Thousand Oaks Ventura County, California.[78]
Martin volunteered to perform fundraisers for the Bergson Group in the late 1940s.[79]
Although a Republican, Martin supported Democratic candidate Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964.[80]
Illness and death
[edit]Martin, a lifelong heavy smoker, was diagnosed with lung cancer at Cedars Sinai Medical Center in September 1993. He was told that he would require surgery to prolong his life, but he rejected it. Martin retired from public life in early 1995 and died of acute respiratory failure resulting from emphysema at his Beverly Hills home on Christmas Day, 1995, at the age of 78.[81] The lights of the Las Vegas Strip were dimmed in his honor. Martin was interred at the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.[82] The crypt features the epitaph "Everybody loves somebody sometime", the first line of his signature song.[83]
Tributes and legacy
[edit]In 1997, Ohio Route 7 through Steubenville was rededicated as Dean Martin Boulevard. Road signs bearing an Al Hirschfeld caricature of Martin's likeness designate the stretch with a historical marker bearing a small picture and brief biography in the Gazebo Park at Route 7 and North Fourth Street. An annual Dean Martin Festival celebration is held in Steubenville. Impersonators, friends and family, and entertainers, many of Italian ancestry, appear. In 2005, Clark County, Nevada, renamed a portion of Industrial Road as Dean Martin Drive. A similarly named street was dedicated in 2008 in Rancho Mirage, California. Martin's family was presented a gold record in 2004 for Dino: The Essential Dean Martin, his fastest-selling album, which also hit the iTunes Top 10, and in 2006 it was certified "Platinum".[84]
For the week ending December 23, 2006, the Dean Martin and Martina McBride duet of "Baby, It's Cold Outside" reached No. 7 on the R&R AC chart. It also went to No. 36 on the R&R Country chart – the last time Martin had a song this high in the charts was in 1965, with the song "I Will", which reached No. 10 on the Pop chart. An album of duets, Forever Cool, was released by Capitol/EMI in 2007. It features Martin's voice with Kevin Spacey, Shelby Lynne, Joss Stone, Big Bad Voodoo Daddy, Robbie Williams, McBride and others. His footprints were immortalized at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in 1964. Martin has three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame: one at 6519 Hollywood Boulevard for movies; the second at 1617 Vine for recordings; and a third at 6651 Hollywood Boulevard for television. In February 2009, Martin was honored with a posthumous Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Four of his surviving children, Gail, Deana, Ricci and Gina accepted it on his behalf. In 2010, Martin received a posthumous star on the Italian Walk of Fame in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.[85]
The town of origin of Dean's father, Montesilvano, dedicated to him a square between via Sarca and via Torrente Piomba and a congress palace called Pala Dean Martin congress center in via Aldo Moro adjacent to the Porto Allegro structure (former cinema Warner).[citation needed]
In popular culture
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Dean_Martin_Rawhide_1964.jpg/220px-Dean_Martin_Rawhide_1964.jpg)
A number of Martin songs have been featured across popular culture for decades. Hits such as "Ain't That a Kick in the Head", "Sway", "You're Nobody Till Somebody Loves You", "That's Amore", and Martin's signature song "Everybody Loves Somebody" have been in films (such as the Oscar-winning Logorama, A Bronx Tale, Casino, Goodfellas, Payback, Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol, Sexy Beast, Moonstruck, Vegas Vacation, Swingers, and Return to Me), television series (such as American Dad!, Friends, The Sopranos, House MD, Samurai Jack, and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air), video games (such as The Godfather: The Game, The Godfather II, Fallout: New Vegas, and Mafia II), and fashion shows (such as the 2008 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show).
Danny Gans portrayed Martin in the 1992 CBS miniseries Sinatra.[86] Martin was portrayed by Joe Mantegna in the 1998 HBO movie about Sinatra and Martin titled The Rat Pack.[87] Mantegna was nominated for both an Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award for the role. British actor Jeremy Northam portrayed the entertainer in the 2002 made-for-TV movie Martin and Lewis, alongside Will & Grace's Sean Hayes as Jerry Lewis.[88]
Martin is the subject of Dean Martin's Wild Party and Dean Martin's Vegas Shindig, a pair of video slot machines found in many casinos. The games feature songs sung by Martin during the bonus feature and the count-up of a player's winnings. A compilation album called Amore! debuted at Number One on Billboard magazine's Top Pop Catalog Albums chart in its February 21, 2009, issue.[89]
In 1998, The MTV animated show Celebrity Deathmatch had a clay-animated fight to the death between Martin and comedian Jerry Lewis. Martin wins by whacking Jerry out of the ring. The Rat Pack: Live from Las Vegas has been a successful tribute show, featuring Martin impersonators, on stage in Europe and North America since 2000. The popular Las Vegas show, "The Rat Pack is Back" has played The Copa Room at the Tuscany Suites Casino for several years. The walk-up song for Francisco Cervelli, a catcher for the Atlanta Braves, is the Dean Martin tune "That's Amore". In DePatie-Freleng's animated theatrical cartoon series The Ant and the Aardvark, the Ant's voice was performed by John Byner as an imitation of Martin.[90][91]
Martin appears as Matt Helm in Quentin Tarantino's 2019 period piece Once Upon a Time in Hollywood. Sharon Tate (played by Margot Robbie) goes to a cinema to see The Wrecking Crew.[92]
Discography
[edit]The list below shows the singer's studio albums only. His full discography, singles, compilations and other releases are described in a separate article.
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Film | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1946 | Film Vodvil: Art Mooney and Orchestra | Short | |
1949 | My Friend Irma | Steve Laird | Martin and Lewis |
1950 | My Friend Irma Goes West | ||
At War with the Army | 1st Sgt. Vic Puccinelli | ||
Screen Snapshots: Meet the Winners | Short | ||
Screen Snapshots: Thirtieth Anniversary Special | |||
1951 | That's My Boy | Bill Baker | Martin and Lewis |
1952 | The Stooge | Bill Miller | |
Sailor Beware | Al Crowthers | ||
Jumping Jacks | Corp. Chick Allen | ||
Road to Bali | Man in Lala's dream | Cameo, Uncredited | |
1953 | Scared Stiff | Larry Todd | Martin and Lewis |
The Caddy | Joe Anthony | ||
Money from Home | Herman 'Honey Talk' Nelson | ||
1954 | Living It Up | Dr. Steve Harris | |
3 Ring Circus | Peter 'Pete' Nelson | ||
1955 | You're Never Too Young | Bob Miles | |
Artists and Models | Rick Todd | ||
1956 | Screen Snapshots: Hollywood, City of Stars | Short | |
Pardners | Slim Mosely Jr. / Slim Mosely Sr. | Martin and Lewis | |
Hollywood or Bust | Steve Wiley | ||
1957 | Ten Thousand Bedrooms | Ray Hunter | |
1958 | The Young Lions | Michael Whiteacre | |
Some Came Running | Bama Dillert (professional gambler) | ||
1959 | Rio Bravo | Dude ('Borrachón') | |
Career | Maurice 'Maury' Novak | ||
1960 | Who Was That Lady? | Michael Haney | Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy |
Bells Are Ringing | Jeffrey Moss | ||
Ocean's 11 | Sam Harmon | ||
Pepe | Dean Martin | Cameo | |
1961 | All in a Night's Work | Tony Ryder | |
Ada | Bo Gillis | ||
1962 | Sergeants 3 | Sgt. Chip Deal | |
The Road to Hong Kong | The 'Grape' on plutonium | Cameo, Uncredited | |
Who's Got the Action? | Steve Flood | ||
Something's Got to Give | Nicholas 'Nick' Arden | (unfinished) | |
1963 | 38-24-36 | Self | |
Come Blow Your Horn | The Bum | Uncredited | |
Toys in the Attic | Julian Berniers | ||
4 for Texas | Joe Jarrett | ||
Who's Been Sleeping in My Bed? | Jason Steel | ||
1964 | What a Way to Go! | Leonard 'Lennie' Crawley | |
Robin and the 7 Hoods | Little John | ||
Kiss Me, Stupid | Dino | ||
1965 | The Sons of Katie Elder | Tom Elder | |
Marriage on the Rocks | Ernie Brewer | ||
1966 | The Silencers | Matt Helm | |
Birds Do It | Dean Martin | ||
Texas Across the River | Sam Hollis | ||
Murderers' Row | Matt Helm | ||
1967 | Rough Night in Jericho | Alex Flood | |
The Ambushers | Matt Helm | ||
1968 | Rowan & Martin at the Movies | Short | |
How to Save a Marriage and Ruin Your Life | David Sloane | ||
Bandolero! | Dee Bishop | ||
5 Card Stud | Van Morgan | ||
1969 | The Wrecking Crew | Matt Helm | |
1970 | Airport | Capt. Vernon Demerest | |
1971 | Something Big | Joe Baker | |
1973 | Showdown | Billy Massey | |
1975 | Mr. Ricco | Joe Ricco | |
1981 | The Cannonball Run | Jamie Blake | |
1984 | Cannonball Run II | ||
Terror in the Aisles | (archival footage) | ||
2019 | Once Upon a Time in Hollywood | Himself / Matt Helm | (archival footage from The Wrecking Crew) |
Television
[edit]Year | Program | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1950–1955 | The Colgate Comedy Hour | Himself | 28 episodes |
1953–1954 | The Jack Benny Program | Two episodes | |
1956 | Make Room for Daddy | Episode: "Terry Has a Date" | |
1957 | The Frank Sinatra Show | Episode 7, aired on November 29, 1957 | |
1958 | The Phil Silvers Show | Unnamed Las Vegas Gambler | Episode: "Bilko's Secret Mission" |
The Danny Thomas Show | Himself | Episode: "Terry's Crush" | |
1959 | The Frank Sinatra Timex Show | Television special | |
1959–1960 | The Dean Martin Variety Show | Two episodes | |
1962 | The Judy Garland Show | Television special | |
1964 | Rawhide | Gurd Canliss | Episode: "Canliss" |
1965–1974 | The Dean Martin Show | Himself | 264 episodes Won – Golden Globe Award for Best TV Star – Male |
1966 | The Lucy Show | Episode: "Lucy Dates Dean Martin" | |
1967 | Movin' with Nancy | Nancy's Fairy Goduncle | Television special |
1970 | Swing Out, Sweet Land | Eli Whitney | |
1971 | The Powder Room | Host | Unsold pilot |
1973 | The Electric Company | Himself | Episode: "223" |
1974–1984 | The Dean Martin Celebrity Roast | 54 episodes | |
1975 | Lucy Gets Lucky | Television film | |
Dean's Place | Television special | ||
Dean Martin's Christmas in California | |||
1976 | Dean Martin's Red Hot Scandals of 1926 | 2-part television special | |
1977 | Dean Martin's Christmas in California | Television special | |
1978 | Charlie's Angels | Frank Howell | Episode: "Angels in Vegas" |
Dean Martin’s Christmas in California | Himself | Television special | |
1979 | The Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo | Episode: "Dean Martin and the Moonshiners" | |
Vega$ | Episode: "The Usurper" | ||
Dean Martin’s Christmas in California | Television special | ||
1980 | The Dean Martin Christmas Special | ||
1981 | Dean Martin’s Christmas at Seaworld | ||
1982 | Dean Martin at the Wild Animal Park | ||
1985 | Half Nelson | Six episodes |
References
[edit]- ^ Thomas, Bob (December 26, 1995). "Crooner Martin Dies At Age 78". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved April 27, 2020.
- ^ mike says (July 23, 2009). "Dean Martin's Diva Daughter: Elvis Called My Dad 'The King of Cool'". Blog.blogtalkradio.com. Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ Szklarski, Cassandra (August 14, 2007). "Dean Martin 'just a golfer' to his kids". Toronto Star. Canadian Press. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
- ^ Parish, James Robert (2003). Hollywood Songsters: Singers Who ACT and Actors Who Sing: A Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 2. New York: Routledge. p. 533. ISBN 978-0-415-94333-8.
- ^ a b "Dean Martin Bio". The Official Dean Martin site. Archived from the original on June 22, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 57.
- ^ "Dean Martin Amateur Boxing Record". Boxing-Scoop.com. June 7, 1917. Retrieved April 15, 2012.
- ^ Pullen, Glenn C. (November 3, 1940). "Coral Room, Chez Marti Turn Tropical." Cleveland Plain Dealer.
- ^ "Vogue Room Varieties--Meet the Boys in the Band" (advertisement). Cleveland Plain Dealer. May 9, 1943.
- ^ "Dean Martin--11th Successful Week" (Riobamba nightclub advertisement). Billboard. December 11, 1943, 19.
- ^ Oliver, Myrna (December 26, 1995). "Dean Martin, Screen Star and Singer, Dies at 78". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
- ^ Martin & Holden 2010, p. 11.
- ^ Martin & Holden 2010, p. 25.
- ^ Ginibre, Jean-Louis (2005). Ladies Or Gentlemen - A Pictorial History of Male Cross-dressing in the Movies. Filipacchi. p. 125. ISBN 9781933231044.
- ^ Krutnik, Frank (2000). Inventing Jerry Lewis. Smithsonian. p. 40. ISBN 9781560983699.
- ^ a b Svehla, Gary J. (1996). "Guilty Pleasures of the Horror Film". Midnight Marquee & BearManor Media. p. 120.
- ^ Hayde, Michael J. (July 27, 2018). Side By Side: Dean Martin & Jerry Lewis On TV and Radio. BearManor Media. p. 20.
- ^ Ambalal, Monica. The Grove Dictionary of American Music, 2nd edition. University of Michigan. Oxford University Press, Inc. 2013
- ^ Kehr, Dave (August 20, 2017). "Jerry Lewis, a Jester Both Silly and Stormy, Dies at 91". The New York Times. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
- ^ Gray, Tim (October 30, 2015). "Norman Lear Looks Back on Early Days as TV Comedy Writer". Variety.
- ^ "52G to Simmons, Lear to Do Five Martin-Lewis Shows". Billboard. October 31, 1953. p. 12 – via Google Books.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 208.
- ^ Lewis & Kaplan 2005, p. 223.
- ^ "Martin & Lewis breakup recalled". Los Angeles Times. October 19, 2005. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (April 4, 1957). "Screen: Solo by Martin; Singer Is Seen at State Without Jerry Lewis". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (April 3, 1958). "Irwin Shaw's 'Young Lions'; War Story Is Offered at the Paramount Brando, Martin and Clift Are Starred". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, pp. 299–300.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (January 23, 1959). "The Screen: James Jones' 'Some Came Running'; Sinatra, Dean Martin Star at Music Hall Post-War Indiana Tale Directed by Minnelli". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Weiler, A. H. (March 19, 1959). "Texas Border Town". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Thompson, Howard (August 26, 1965). "Sons of Katie Elder'". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 318.
- ^ Thompson, Howard (April 16, 1960). "Screen: Romantic Farce:Criterion Offers 'Who Was That Lady?'". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ "Who Was That Lady?". Golden Globe Awards. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Schumach, Murray (February 17, 1961). "Set of 'Ada' Film Is Not All Work – Dean Martin and Daniel Mann, Director, Provide Some Light Moments". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (August 1, 1963). "The Screen: 'Toys in the Attic' Opens:Scenario Is From Play by Lillian Hellman". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (March 6, 1970). "The Screen: Multi-Plot, Multi-Star 'Airport' Opens:Lancaster and Martin in Principal Roles Adaptation of Hailey's Novel at Music Hall". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (August 11, 1960). "The Screen: 'Ocean's 11':Sinatra Heads Flippant Team of Crime". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (August 6, 1964). "Screen: A Musical Farce:' Robin and the 7 Hoods' at Local Theaters". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Weiler, A. H. (February 12, 1962). "Screen: 'Sergeants 3' Opens at Capitol:Sinatra and Some of the Clan in Western Film Called a Version of 1939 'Gunga Din' The Cast". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 371.
- ^ Tosches 1992, pp. 284, 308, 314, 330, 356.
- ^ Weiler, A. H. (December 23, 1964). "Kiss Me, Stupid'". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 366.
- ^ a b c Chilton, Martin (December 24, 2015). "Dean Martin: the man whose voice captured Christmas". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ "Pop-Standard Singles". Billboard. August 1, 1964. p. 43. Accessed September 21, 2016.
- ^ Dean Martin - Chart History - The Hot 100, Billboard. Accessed September 18, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 427.
- ^ Mott, Patrick (February 2000). "The Dean of Las Vegas". Orange Coast. Vol. 26, no. 2. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
- ^ McCracken, Elizabeth (December 21, 2016). "Frank Sinatra Jr. and Ricci Martin, Sons of Famous Fathers". The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 352.
- ^ Rife, Susan (February 13, 2005). "A daughter looks back on her famous father's life". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Fessier, Bruce (October 20, 2015). "'Brother-in-Lawford' was Sinatra's key to White House". The Desert Sun. Palm Springs. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Sinatra, Nancy (1998). Frank Sinatra: An American Legend. Santa Monica: General Publishing Group. p. 156. ISBN 978-1-8816-4968-7.
- ^ Horton, Oliver (January 26, 2002). "A Youthful Revival of Rat Pack Style". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ "Dean Martin Show, The". Golden Globe Awards. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 198.
- ^ King, Susan (December 25, 2015). "Newsletter: Classic Hollywood: What was Dean Martin really drinking?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, pp. 413–414.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 517.
- ^ Talevski, Nick (April 7, 2010). Knocking on Heaven's Door: Rock Obituaries. Omnibus Press. p. 399. ISBN 978-1-84609-091-2.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (June 20, 1981). "'Cannonball Run' With Burt Reynolds". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Maslin, Janet (June 29, 1984). "SCREEN: Burt Reynolds In 'Cannonball Run II'". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Berlo, Beth (November 1, 2005). "Jerry Lewis talks about his career and friendship with Dean Martin". BU Today. Retrieved December 20, 2021.
- ^ Reed, J.D. (January 8, 1996). "Burden of Sorrow". People. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 174.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 546.
- ^ "Ricci Martin, Musician and Son of Dean Martin, Dies at 62". Variety. August 6, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2016.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 398.
- ^ Tosches 1992, pp. 392–394.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 413.
- ^ Clemens, Samuel (2020). Pat: A Biography of Hollywood's Blonde Starlet. Sequoia Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-5786-8282-2.
- ^ "Famous Epitaph on Dean Martin tomb stone". Famousquotes.me.uk. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ The Movieland Directory: Nearly 30,000 Addresses of Celebrity Homes, Film Locations and Historical Sites in the Los Angeles Area, 1900-Present. McFarland. August 10, 2010. p. 111. ISBN 978-1-4766-0432-9.
- ^ Bevan, Nathan (February 12, 2015). "From the £8,000 semi to $6m Bel Air mansion, inside the houses Sir Tom Jones has called home". Wales Online. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 435.
- ^ Tosches 1992, pp. 400, 433.
- ^ Tosches 1992, p. 389.
- ^ "Den Martin & His Rare Andalusian Horses - Beautiful!". YouTube. September 16, 2009. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. Retrieved October 17, 2021.
- ^ Medoff, Rafael (November 1, 2008). "The S.S. Ben Hecht: a Jewish refugee ship that changed history". Theoror Hertzl Foundation. Retrieved July 20, 2021 – via The Free Library.
- ^ Jet, October 1, 1964
- ^ Holden, Stephen (December 26, 1995). "Dean Martin, Pop Crooner And Comic Actor, Dies at 78". The New York Times.
- ^ Corwin, Miles; Ferrell, David (December 29, 1995). "Dean Martin Laid to Rest as Stars Avoid Media". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Martin & Smith 2002, p. 239.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum - RIAA". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ "Inductees 2010 - The Italian Walk of Fame". Italianwalkoffame.com. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- ^ O'Connor, John J. (November 6, 1992). "TV Weekend; Sinatra: The Good, the Bad, and Mostly the Music". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Rothman, Cliff (May 16, 1998). "Revisiting the Clan in HBO's 'Rat Pack'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ Stanley, Alessandra (September 2, 2002). "Revisiting a Fabled, Doomed Partnership". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ "No. 1 On The Charts". Billboard. Vol. 121, no. 7. February 21, 2009. p. 3.
- ^ "John Byner» Ant and Aardvark Episodes". johnbyner.com.
- ^ Leszczak, Bob (2014). The Odd Couple on Stage and Screen: A History with Cast and Crew Profiles and an Episode Guide. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co. p. 31. ISBN 978-0786477906. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
- ^ De Loera, Carlos (July 26, 2019). "Experience the L.A. captured in 'Once Upon a Time ... in Hollywood'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
Sources
[edit]- Lewis, Jerry; Kaplan, James (2005). Dean & Me (A Love Story). New York: Doubleday. ISBN 0-7679-2086-4.
- Martin, Deana; Holden, Wendy (2010). Memories Are Made of This: Dean Martin Through His Daughter's Eyes. New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-1-4000-9833-0.
- Martin, Ricci; Smith, Christopher (2002). That's Amore: A Son Remembers Dean Martin. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-58979-140-4.
- Tosches, Nick (1992). Dino: Living High in the Dirty Business of Dreams (1st ed.). New York: Delta Trade Paperbacks. ISBN 0-385-33429-X.
Further reading
[edit]- Arthur Marx. Everybody Loves Somebody Sometime (Especially Himself): The story of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis, New York, NY: Hawthorn Books, 1974, ISBN 978-0-8015-2430-1
- Smith, John L. The Animal in Hollywood: Anthony Fiato's Life in the Mafia. Barricade Books, New York, 1998. ISBN 1-56980-126-6
External links
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- Dean Martin at IMDb
- Dean Martin discography at Discogs
- Dean Martin at the TCM Movie Database
- Dean Martin Fan Center
- The Dean Martin Association
- Dean Martin at The Biography Channel
- Cleveland.com: Homegrown Heroes: Dean Martin Timeline
- Dean Works the room at the Sands Archived January 15, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
- Dean Martin biography/discography on The Interlude Era site
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